Controlled synthesis of iron oxide nanorods and application in deNOx reactio | |
Mou XL(牟效玲) ; Li Y(李勇) ; Yao LD(姚立德) ; Liu T(刘涛) ; Su DS(苏党生) ; Shen WJ(申文杰) | |
2011 | |
会议名称 | international symposium on advanced complex inorganic 2011 |
会议日期 | 2011-9-11 |
会议地点 | 那慕尔 |
页码 | 0-0 |
通讯作者 | 申文杰 |
中文摘要 | controlled synthesis of iron oxide nanorods and application in denox reaction xiaoling mu1,yong li1, lide yao2, tao liu1, dangsheng su2 and wenjie shen1* 1 state key laboratory of catalysis, dalian institute of chemical physics, cas, zhongshan road 457, 116023, dalian, china (*email: shen98@dicp.ac.cn) 2 department of inorganic chemistry, fritz haber institute of the max planck society, faradayweg 4-6 14195 berlin, germany selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides (nox) with ammonia (nh3-scr) is one of the key technologies for eliminating nox. [1] the employed catalysts of this process mainly include noble metals, v2o5/tio2 and zeolites, but the work windows are relatively narrow and/or the work temperatures are too high for these materials. earlier literatures show that α-fe2o3 can also catalyze the reaction but the activity was low. [2] the development of novel low-temperature nh3-scr catalysts has attracting increasing interest. here we report the controlled synthesis of iron oxide nanorods and the application in the nh3-scr reaction. figs. 1a and 1b show the precursor of β-feooh nanorods with uniform morphology obtained by controlled hydrolysis of fe3+. the precursor was transformed to porous α-fe2o3 nanorods after calcinations at 500 oc, preferentially exposing the (210) and (001) facets that are rich in iron atoms (figs. 1c and 1d). when heat-treated in a peg solution, porous γ-fe2o3 nanorods were obtained, and the (110) and (001) facets containing both iron and oxygen atoms were preferentially exposed (figs. 1e and 1f). fig. 1 hrtem fig. 2 nh3-scr activity (a) and stability of γ-fe2o3 (b) the two kinds of nanorods were employed for the nh3-scr reaction and both show very high low-temperature activities (fig. 2a). the activity was higher over γ-fe2o3, with no conversion above 80% in a wide temperature range of 180-400 oc. fig. 2b shows the 150 h on-stream performance of γ-fe2o3 at 350 oc. no loss in activity was observed in the test span, demonstrating a high stability. we then introduced 20 ppm so2 and 10% h2o in the feed, and witnessed a slight drop in activity. but the activity can be readily recovered when cutting off the supply of so2 and h2o in the feed. the adsorption of no on the iron oxide surface is a key step in nh3-scr. no-tpd, nh3-tpsr and in situ ftir results revealed that γ-fe2o3 nanorods were superior to α-fe2o3 in adsorbing and activating no molecules which might account for the high activity. this study also demonstrated the importance of morphology effect in preparing effective nanocatalysts. 1. v. i. pârvulescu et al., catal. today 46, 233 (1998) 2. g. ramis, l. yi, g. busca et al., j. catal. 157, 523 (1995) t1, t2, t3, t4 oral presentation, poster presentation |
合作状况 | 分会口头报告 |
会议主办者 | 比利时那慕尔大学 |
会议录 | abstracts of acin2011 |
会议录出版者 | 待补充 |
会议录出版地 | 待补充 |
学科主题 | 物理化学 |
内容类型 | 会议论文 |
源URL | [http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/115973] |
专题 | 大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mou XL,Li Y,Yao LD,et al. Controlled synthesis of iron oxide nanorods and application in deNOx reactio[C]. 见:international symposium on advanced complex inorganic 2011. 那慕尔. 2011-9-11. |
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