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Oxidation characteristics and magnetic properties of iron carbide and iron ultrafine particles
X. Q. Zhao ; Y. Liang ; Z. Q. Hu ; B. X. Liu
刊名Journal of Applied Physics
1996
卷号80期号:10页码:5857-5860
关键词pyrolysis nitride fe
ISSN号0021-8979
中文摘要Magnetic Fe3C and alpha-Fe ultrafine particles were prepared by laser-induced pyrolysis of Fe(CO)(5) and C2H4. It is found that after passivation, the Fe3C particles exhibit a high saturation magnetization of 132 emu/g compared to that of the alpha-Fe particle, 95 emu/g. By determining the oxygen content and the present states of oxygen the particles contained, it is found that not only oxygen content of the alpha-Fe particles is much higher than that of the Fe3C particles, but the oxygen is in differnt states for the two ultrafine particles. The oxygen present on the Fe3C particles is primarily in absorbed form, compared to chemically combined oxygen as in the alpha-Fe particles. Thin amorphous carbon layers, formed on the surfaces of the Fe3C particles, inhibit oxidation of the Fe3C and therefore result in higher saturation magnetization achieved by Fe3C particles, relative to the alpha-Fe particles on which no carbon layer was present. (C) 1996 American Institute of Physics.
原文出处://WOS:A1996VU98700046
公开日期2012-04-14
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/38493]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
X. Q. Zhao,Y. Liang,Z. Q. Hu,et al. Oxidation characteristics and magnetic properties of iron carbide and iron ultrafine particles[J]. Journal of Applied Physics,1996,80(10):5857-5860.
APA X. Q. Zhao,Y. Liang,Z. Q. Hu,&B. X. Liu.(1996).Oxidation characteristics and magnetic properties of iron carbide and iron ultrafine particles.Journal of Applied Physics,80(10),5857-5860.
MLA X. Q. Zhao,et al."Oxidation characteristics and magnetic properties of iron carbide and iron ultrafine particles".Journal of Applied Physics 80.10(1996):5857-5860.
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