Bioremediation of contaminated surface water by immobilized Micrococcus roseus | |
Li, H ; Li, P ; Hua, T ; Zhang, Y ; Xiong, X ; Gong, Z | |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY |
2005 | |
卷号 | 26期号:8页码:931-939 |
关键词 | bioremediation immobilized cell COD reduction SEM analysis |
ISSN号 | 0959-3330 |
通讯作者 | Li, H, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China |
中文摘要 | The problems caused by contaminated surface water have gradually become more serious in recent years. Although various remediation technologies were investigated, unfortunately, no efficient method was developed. In this paper, a new bioremediation technology was studied using Micrococcus roseus, which was immobilized in porous spherical beads by an improved polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) - sodium alginate (SA) embedding method. The experimental results indicated that COD removal rate could reach 64.7 % within 72 hours when immobilized M. roseus beads were used, which was ten times as high as that of free cells. The optimum inoculation rate of immobilized M. roseus beads was 10 % (mass percent of the beads in water sample, g g(-1)). Suitable aeration was proved necessary to enhance the bioremediation process. The immobilized cells had an excellent tolerance to pH and temperature changes, and were also more resistant to heavy metal stress compared with free cells. The immobilized M. roseus beads had an excellent regeneration capacity and could be reused after 180-day continuous usage. The Scanning Electronic Microscope (SEM) analysis showed that the bead microstructure was suitable for M. roseus growth, however, some defect structures should still be improved. |
学科主题 | Environmental Sciences |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000231870900011 |
公开日期 | 2011-09-23 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/55069] |
专题 | 沈阳应用生态研究所_沈阳应用生态研究所_期刊论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, H,Li, P,Hua, T,et al. Bioremediation of contaminated surface water by immobilized Micrococcus roseus[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY,2005,26(8):931-939. |
APA | Li, H,Li, P,Hua, T,Zhang, Y,Xiong, X,&Gong, Z.(2005).Bioremediation of contaminated surface water by immobilized Micrococcus roseus.ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY,26(8),931-939. |
MLA | Li, H,et al."Bioremediation of contaminated surface water by immobilized Micrococcus roseus".ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY 26.8(2005):931-939. |
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