Profit optimization in service-oriented data market: A Stackelberg game approach
Shen, Yulong2; Ji, Wen1; Shen, Bo2
刊名FUTURE GENERATION COMPUTER SYSTEMS-THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ESCIENCE
2019-06-01
卷号95页码:17-25
关键词Internet of vehicles Big data Deep learning Economics Pricing
ISSN号0167-739X
DOI10.1016/j.future.2018.12.072
英文摘要Deep learning has drawn a lot of attention recently. It is successful in a variety of applications from natural language processing to autonomous vehicle control. A main difference from traditional learning is that deep learning learns the representations of the data, i.e., the features, via greedy layer-wise pre-training. The characteristics of deep learning promotes it as a power tool to mine the data from Internet of Vehicles (boy). The paper focuses on the economic aspect of IoV and investigates deep learning enabled IoV market for data trading and processing. The economic model of IoV consists of three side: the data provider, the service provider, and the user. The data provider collects the data for the user. The user buys the raw data. The data is further processed by the service provider, who provides the learned features for the user to obtain some profit. To optimize the profit of three-sided participators, a Stackelberg game is proposed to model the interactions among them. We derive the equilibrium pricing mechanism of the providers and corresponding demands of the users. The existence and the uniqueness of the equilibrium strategies are proved. Our analysis reveals that the strategy of each participator is related to the utility of the user and the data/service provider's cost. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that the data provider and the service provider directly interact with the user in the data market. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
资助项目National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFB1400100] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61572466] ; Beijing Natural Science Foundation[4162059]
WOS研究方向Computer Science
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000465509600002
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.204/handle/2XEOYT63/4253]  
专题中国科学院计算技术研究所期刊论文_英文
通讯作者Shen, Bo
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Comp Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Xidian Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Xian 710071, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shen, Yulong,Ji, Wen,Shen, Bo. Profit optimization in service-oriented data market: A Stackelberg game approach[J]. FUTURE GENERATION COMPUTER SYSTEMS-THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ESCIENCE,2019,95:17-25.
APA Shen, Yulong,Ji, Wen,&Shen, Bo.(2019).Profit optimization in service-oriented data market: A Stackelberg game approach.FUTURE GENERATION COMPUTER SYSTEMS-THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ESCIENCE,95,17-25.
MLA Shen, Yulong,et al."Profit optimization in service-oriented data market: A Stackelberg game approach".FUTURE GENERATION COMPUTER SYSTEMS-THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ESCIENCE 95(2019):17-25.
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