The memory effect for plane gravitational waves | |
Zhang, P. -M.1; Duval, C.2; Gibbons, G. W.3,4,5,6; Horvathy, P. A.1,4 | |
刊名 | PHYSICS LETTERS B |
2017-09-10 | |
卷号 | 772页码:743-746 |
ISSN号 | 0370-2693 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.physletb.2017.07.050 |
英文摘要 | We give an account of the gravitational memory effect in the presence of the exact plane wave solution of Einstein's vacuum equations. This allows an elementary but exact description of the soft gravitons and how their presence may be detected by observing the motion of freely falling particles. The theorem of Bondi and Pirani on caustics (for which we present a new proof) implies that the asymptotic relative velocity is constant but not zero, in contradiction with the permanent displacement claimed by Zel'dovich and Polnarev. A non-vanishing asymptotic relative velocity might be used to detect gravitational waves through the "velocity memory effect", considered by Braginsky, Thorne, Grishchuk, and Polnarev. (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[11575254] |
WOS关键词 | GENERAL-RELATIVITY ; RADIATION ; BURSTS |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Physics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000411369700106 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/45895] |
专题 | 中国科学院近代物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Duval, C. |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China 2.Univ Toulon & Var, Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, CPT, Marseille, France 3.Univ Cambridge, DAMTP, Cambridge, England 4.Univ Tours, Lab Math & Phys Theor, Tours, France 5.Loire Valley Inst Adv Studies, LE STUDIUM, Tours, France 6.Loire Valley Inst Adv Studies, LE STUDIUM, Orleans, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, P. -M.,Duval, C.,Gibbons, G. W.,et al. The memory effect for plane gravitational waves[J]. PHYSICS LETTERS B,2017,772:743-746. |
APA | Zhang, P. -M.,Duval, C.,Gibbons, G. W.,&Horvathy, P. A..(2017).The memory effect for plane gravitational waves.PHYSICS LETTERS B,772,743-746. |
MLA | Zhang, P. -M.,et al."The memory effect for plane gravitational waves".PHYSICS LETTERS B 772(2017):743-746. |
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