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Shape coexistence and shape transition in self-conjugate nucleus 72Kr and the tensor force
Kaneko,K1; Sun,Y2,3,4; Wadsworth,R5
刊名Physica Scripta
2017-10-24
卷号92
关键词Oblate-prolate shape-coexistence Tensor force Monopoleinteraction Shape transition Self-conjugate nucleus Nucleon-quartet excitation Large-scale shell-model 21.10.Sf 21.30.Fe 21.60.Cs 27.50.+e
ISSN号0031-8949
DOI10.1088/1402-4896/aa8fdc
英文摘要Abstract Oblate-prolate shape-coexistence is well-known in the N?=?Z nucleus 72Kr. Furthermore, recent experimental data implies that there is a rapid shape transition at very low spins in this nucleus. We reinvestigate this problem by using large-scale shell-model calculations with the monopole interactions derived from the monopole-based universal force that contains the tensor force in the Hamiltonian. We show that in 72Kr, states with nucleon-quartet excitation from the pf shell to the g 9 / 2 – d 5 / 2 orbits, which favor large prolate deformation, compete with those having the pf shell as the main configuration with oblate deformation. These shapes can coexist if the two types of states reside closely in excitation energy. In 72Kr the tensor force is found to provide precisely such a coexistence condition near the ground state. As the tensor effect changes dynamically with orbital occupation when the nucleus rotates, a rapid shape transition can occur.
资助项目York by the UK STFC[ST/L005727/1]
WOS关键词PROJECTED SHELL-MODEL ; MICROSCOPIC ASPECTS ; PHASE-TRANSITION ; MASS REGION ; BETA-DECAY ; COLLECTIVITY ; ROTATION ; SE-68
WOS研究方向Physics
语种英语
出版者IOP Publishing
WOS记录号IOP:0031-8949-92-11-AA8FDC
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/24544]  
专题中国科学院近代物理研究所
作者单位1.Department of Physics, Kyushu Sangyo University, Fukuoka 813-8503, Japan
2.Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, People's Republic of China
3.Collaborative Innovation Center of IFSA, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, People's Republic of China
4.Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
5.Department of Physics, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kaneko,K,Sun,Y,Wadsworth,R. Shape coexistence and shape transition in self-conjugate nucleus 72Kr and the tensor force[J]. Physica Scripta,2017,92.
APA Kaneko,K,Sun,Y,&Wadsworth,R.(2017).Shape coexistence and shape transition in self-conjugate nucleus 72Kr and the tensor force.Physica Scripta,92.
MLA Kaneko,K,et al."Shape coexistence and shape transition in self-conjugate nucleus 72Kr and the tensor force".Physica Scripta 92(2017).
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