Identification of the flavonoid 3 '-hydroxylase and flavonoid 3 ',5 '-hydroxylase genes from Antarctic moss and their regulation during abiotic stress
Liu, Shenghao1,2; Ju, Jianfang1; Xia, Guangmin1
刊名GENE
2014-06-10
卷号543期号:1页码:145-152
关键词Abiotic stress Antarctic moss Real-time PCR Flavonoid hydroxylase Phylogenetic analysis
ISSN号0378-1119
DOI10.1016/j.gene.2014.03.026
英文摘要Flavonoids are ubiquitous plant secondary metabolites, and their hydroxylation pattern determines their color, stability, and antioxidant capacity. The hydroxylation pattern of the B-ring of flavonoids is determined by the activity of two members of cytochrome P450 protein (P450) family, the flavonoid 3 '-hydroxylase (F3 ' H) and flavonoid 3 ',5 '-hydroxylase (F3 ',5 ' H). However, they are still not well documented in lower plants such as bryophytes. We report the identification of gene encoding F3 ' H, F3',5 ' H from Antarctic moss Pohlia nutans and their transcriptional regulation under different stress conditions. Totally, sixteen cDNAs were isolated from P. nutans by RT-PCR and RACE techniques, all of which were predicted to code for F3 ' Hs or F3 ',5 ' Hs based on their annotations of Blast results. Amino acid alignment showed that they possessed the featured conserved domains of flavonoid hydroxylase, including proline-rich "hinge" region, EXXR motif, oxygen binding pocket motif, heme binding domain and substrate recognition sites. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that moss F3 ' Hs and F3 ',5 ' Hs were highly conserved and have independent evolution from the monocots, dicots and ferns. Meanwhile, real-time PCR analysis revealed that the expreSsion profiling of flavonoid hydroxylase genes was influenced by diverse abiotic stresses including cold, salinity, drought or UV-B radiation and plant hormone abscisic acid (ABA) or jasmonic acid apo treatment. Since 3 ',4 ',5 '-hydroxylated flavonoid-derivatives may serve a multitude of functions, including antioxidant activity and UV filters, the evolution and expression profile of flavonoid hydroxylase probably reflect the adaptive value of Antarctic moss in the acclimation of polar environment. (C)2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
资助项目National Transgenic Project[2013ZX08002002-003]
WOS研究方向Genetics & Heredity
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000336355500020
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.fio.com.cn/handle/2SI8HI0U/3821]  
专题业务部门_海洋生态研究中心
作者单位1.Shandong Univ, Sch Life Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Plant Cell Engn & Germplasm Innovat, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China;
2.State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 1, Key Lab Marine Bioact Substance, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China
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Liu, Shenghao,Ju, Jianfang,Xia, Guangmin. Identification of the flavonoid 3 '-hydroxylase and flavonoid 3 ',5 '-hydroxylase genes from Antarctic moss and their regulation during abiotic stress[J]. GENE,2014,543(1):145-152.
APA Liu, Shenghao,Ju, Jianfang,&Xia, Guangmin.(2014).Identification of the flavonoid 3 '-hydroxylase and flavonoid 3 ',5 '-hydroxylase genes from Antarctic moss and their regulation during abiotic stress.GENE,543(1),145-152.
MLA Liu, Shenghao,et al."Identification of the flavonoid 3 '-hydroxylase and flavonoid 3 ',5 '-hydroxylase genes from Antarctic moss and their regulation during abiotic stress".GENE 543.1(2014):145-152.
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