Whistle description of Irrawaddy dolphins (Orcaella brevirostris) in Bay of Brunei, Sarawak, Malaysia
Muhamad, Hairul Masrini1; Xu, Xiaomei1; Zhang, Xuelei2; Jaaman, Saifullah Arifin3; Muda, Azmi Marzuki3
刊名JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA
2018-05
卷号143期号:5页码:2708-2714
ISSN号0001-4966
DOI10.1121/1.5036926
英文摘要

Studies of Irrawaddy dolphins' acoustics assist in understanding the behaviour of the species and thereby conservation of this species. Whistle signals emitted by Irrawaddy dolphin within the Bay of Brunei in Malaysian waters were characterized. A total of 199 whistles were analysed from seven sightings between January and April 2016. Six types of whistles contours named constant, upsweep, downsweep, concave, convex, and sine were detected when the dolphins engaged in traveling, foraging, and socializing activities. The whistle durations ranged between 0.06 and 3.86 s. The minimum frequency recorded was 443Hz [Mean = 6000 Hz, standard deviation (SD) = 2320 Hz] and the maximum frequency recorded was 16 071Hz (Mean = 7139 Hz, SD = 2522 Hz). The mean frequency range (F.R.) for the whistles was 1148 Hz (Minimum F.R. = 0 Hz, Maximum F.R. = 4446 Hz; SD = 876 Hz). Whistles in the Bay of Brunei were compared with population recorded from the waters of Matang and Kalimantan. The comparisons showed differences in whistle duration, minimum frequency, start frequency, and number of inflection point. Variation in whistle occurrence and frequency may be associated with surface behaviour, ambient noise, and recording limitation. This will be an important element when planning a monitoring program. (C) 2018 Acoustical Society of America.

资助项目NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences[U1606404]
WOS研究方向Acoustics ; Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology
语种英语
出版者ACOUSTICAL SOC AMER AMER INST PHYSICS
WOS记录号WOS:000433050700034
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.fio.com.cn/handle/2SI8HI0U/2918]  
专题业务部门_海洋生态研究中心
作者单位1.Xiamen Univ, Coll Ocean & Earth Sci, MOE Key Lab Underwater Acoust Commun & Marine Inf, Xiamen 361102, Peoples R China;
2.State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 1, Marine Ecol Res Ctr, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China;
3.Univ Malaysia Terengganu, Inst Oceanog & Environm, Kuala Nerus 21030, Terengganu, Malaysia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Muhamad, Hairul Masrini,Xu, Xiaomei,Zhang, Xuelei,et al. Whistle description of Irrawaddy dolphins (Orcaella brevirostris) in Bay of Brunei, Sarawak, Malaysia[J]. JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA,2018,143(5):2708-2714.
APA Muhamad, Hairul Masrini,Xu, Xiaomei,Zhang, Xuelei,Jaaman, Saifullah Arifin,&Muda, Azmi Marzuki.(2018).Whistle description of Irrawaddy dolphins (Orcaella brevirostris) in Bay of Brunei, Sarawak, Malaysia.JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA,143(5),2708-2714.
MLA Muhamad, Hairul Masrini,et al."Whistle description of Irrawaddy dolphins (Orcaella brevirostris) in Bay of Brunei, Sarawak, Malaysia".JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA 143.5(2018):2708-2714.
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