Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road | |
Zhang Xudong1,2; Zhang Jie2; Fan Chenqing2; Meng Junmin2; Wang Jing1; Wan Yong3 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA |
2018-06 | |
卷号 | 17期号:3页码:487-497 |
关键词 | Maritime Silk Road risk factor ocean wave wind speed tropical cyclone |
ISSN号 | 1672-5182 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11802-018-3467-0 |
英文摘要 | The 21st century Maritime Silk Road (MSR) proposed by China strongly promotes the maritime industry. In this paper, we use wind and ocean wave datasets from 1979 to 2014 to analyze the spatial and temporal distributions of the wind speed, significant wave height (SWH), mean wave direction (MWD), and mean wave period (MWP) in the MSR. The analysis results indicate that the Luzon Strait and Gulf of Aden have the most obvious seasonal variations and that the central Indian Ocean is relatively stable. We analyzed the distributions of the maximum wind speed and SWH in the MSR over this 36-year period. The results show that the distribution of the monthly average frequency for SWH exceeds 4 m (huge waves) and that of the corresponding wind speed exceeds 13.9 m s(-1) (high wind speed). The occurrence frequencies of huge waves and high winds in regions east of the Gulf of Aden are as high as 56% and 80%, respectively. We also assessed the wave and wind energies in different seasons. Based on our analyses, we propose a risk factor (RF) for determining navigation safety levels, based on the wind speed and SWH. We determine the spatial and temporal RF distributions for different seasons and analyze the corresponding impact on four major sea routes. Finally, we determine the spatial distribution of tropical cyclones from 2000 to 2015 and analyze the corresponding impact on the four sea routes. The analysis of the dynamic characteristics of the MSR provides references for ship navigation as well as ocean engineering. |
资助项目 | Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[16CX02033A] |
WOS研究方向 | Oceanography |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | OCEAN UNIV CHINA |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000431921800004 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.fio.com.cn/handle/2SI8HI0U/2888] |
专题 | 业务部门_海洋物理与遥感研究室 |
作者单位 | 1.Ocean Univ China, Coll Informat Sci & Engn, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China; 2.State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 1, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China; 3.China Univ Petr, Coll Informat & Control Engn, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang Xudong,Zhang Jie,Fan Chenqing,et al. Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road[J]. JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA,2018,17(3):487-497. |
APA | Zhang Xudong,Zhang Jie,Fan Chenqing,Meng Junmin,Wang Jing,&Wan Yong.(2018).Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA,17(3),487-497. |
MLA | Zhang Xudong,et al."Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road".JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA 17.3(2018):487-497. |
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