SOM-based synoptic analysis of atmospheric circulation patterns and temperature anomalies in China
Gao, Meng1; Yang, Ye1,2; Shi, Honghua3,4; Gao, Zhiqiang1
刊名ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
2019-05-15
卷号220页码:46-56
关键词Atmospheric circulation Self-organizing map Temperature anomaly Quantitative partition Teleconnection
ISSN号0169-8095
DOI10.1016/j.atmosres.2019.01.005
英文摘要Anomalous atmospheric circulation patterns in relation to surface air temperature anomalies during 1979-2017 within China arc investigated using the self-organizing map neural network. The SOM-based synoptic analysis begins with classifying the normalized daily anomalies of 500-hPa geopotential height, zonal and meridional winds fields into 4 x 4 SOM arrays in winter and summer, respectively. The synoptic analysis shows that the spatial distributions of anomalous geopotential height (anticyclones or cyclones) are highly consistent with that of surface air temperature anomalies within China. The influences of two teleconnections, the El Nifio-Southern Oscillation and the Arctic Oscillation, on anomalous atmospheric circulation patterns and surface air temperature anomalies are also visually investigated based on the above SOM classification. Changes of node frequencies in winter and summer for the two periods 1979-1998 and 1999-2017 are also observed indicting the changes of regional atmospheric circulations. Our analysis also shows that the decrease of cold extreme and the increase of warm extreme in the two periods are mainly caused by the thermodynamics factor within China, while change in atmospheric circulation sometimes contributes negatively to temperature extreme changes.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[31570423]
WOS关键词SELF-ORGANIZING MAP ; ARCTIC OSCILLATION ; PRECIPITATION EXTREMES ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; TRENDS ; ENSO ; ASSOCIATION ; VARIABILITY ; PERFORMANCE ; FREQUENCY
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
WOS记录号WOS:000459364100005
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.fio.com.cn:8080/handle/2SI8HI0U/25773]  
专题自然资源部第一海洋研究所
通讯作者Gao, Meng
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 1, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China
4.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Geol, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China
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Gao, Meng,Yang, Ye,Shi, Honghua,et al. SOM-based synoptic analysis of atmospheric circulation patterns and temperature anomalies in China[J]. ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,2019,220:46-56.
APA Gao, Meng,Yang, Ye,Shi, Honghua,&Gao, Zhiqiang.(2019).SOM-based synoptic analysis of atmospheric circulation patterns and temperature anomalies in China.ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,220,46-56.
MLA Gao, Meng,et al."SOM-based synoptic analysis of atmospheric circulation patterns and temperature anomalies in China".ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH 220(2019):46-56.
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