Impact of human activity and natural processes on groundwater arsenic in an urbanized area (South China) using multivariate statistical techniques | |
Huang, Guanxing2; Chen, Zongyu; Liu, Fan; Sun, Jichao; Wang, Jincui | |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH |
2014 | |
卷号 | 21期号:22页码:13043-13054 |
关键词 | Arsenic Groundwater Urbanization Natural processes Multivariate statistical techniques |
ISSN号 | 0944-1344 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11356-014-3269-x |
英文摘要 | Anthropogenic factors resulted from the urbanization may affect the groundwater As in urbanized areas. Groundwater samples from the Guangzhou city (South China) were collected for As and other parameter analysis, in order to assess the impact of urbanization and natural processes on As distribution in aquifers. Nearly 25.5% of groundwater samples were above the WHO drinking water standard for As, and the As concentrations in the granular aquifer (GA) were generally far higher than that in the fractured bedrock aquifer (FBA). Samples were classified into four clusters by using hierarchical cluster analysis. Cluster 1 is mainly located in the FBA and controlled by natural processes. Anthropogenic pollution resulted from the urbanization is responsible for high As concentrations identified in cluster 2. Clusters 3 and 4 are mainly located in the GA and controlled by both natural processes and anthropogenic factors. Three main mechanisms control the source and mobilization of groundwater As in the study area. Firstly, the interaction of water and calcareous rocks appears to be responsible for As release in the FBA. Secondly, reduction of Fe/Mn oxyhydroxides and decomposition of organic matter are probably responsible for high As concentrations in the GA. Thirdly, during the process of urbanization, the infiltration of wastewater/leachate with a high As content is likely to be the main source for groundwater As, while NO3- contamination diminishes groundwater As. |
学科主题 | 环境地质学 |
WOS关键词 | DATONG BASIN ; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION ; SHALLOW AQUIFERS ; NORTHERN CHINA ; CL/BR RATIOS ; MOBILIZATION ; BANGLADESH ; PLAIN ; GEOCHEMISTRY ; FLUORIDE |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000344546900041 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.197/handle/2HKVOGP0/40361] |
专题 | 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Inst Hydrogeol & Environm Geol, Shijiazhuang 050061, Peoples R China 2.中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, Guanxing,Chen, Zongyu,Liu, Fan,et al. Impact of human activity and natural processes on groundwater arsenic in an urbanized area (South China) using multivariate statistical techniques[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2014,21(22):13043-13054. |
APA | Huang, Guanxing,Chen, Zongyu,Liu, Fan,Sun, Jichao,&Wang, Jincui.(2014).Impact of human activity and natural processes on groundwater arsenic in an urbanized area (South China) using multivariate statistical techniques.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,21(22),13043-13054. |
MLA | Huang, Guanxing,et al."Impact of human activity and natural processes on groundwater arsenic in an urbanized area (South China) using multivariate statistical techniques".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 21.22(2014):13043-13054. |
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