FRFI model application in groundwater non-point source pollution;evaluation: a case study in the Luoyang Basin of North Henan province,;China | |
Ma, Rong2; Shi, Jiansheng; Liu, Jichao | |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES |
2013 | |
卷号 | 68期号:1页码:45-56 |
关键词 | Non-point source pollution Fuzzy-rough sets Fuzzy inference technique Groundwater Hydrochemical variables |
ISSN号 | 1866-6280 |
DOI | 10.1007/s12665-012-1712-1 |
英文摘要 | The traditional non-point source (NPS) pollution models mainly focus on the flow path of NPS pollutants and attenuation during the flow. Extensive data set preparation and complex results analysis for these models are the most common problems encountered by the model user. In this study a new model, fuzzy-rough sets and fuzzy inference (FRFI), was introduced to evaluate groundwater NPS pollution. The proposed model involves two steps: the algorithm of fuzzy-rough sets attribute reduction (FRSAR) was applied to yield minimal decision rules from the fuzzy information system (FIS); the fuzzy inference technique was then used to forecast a groundwater synthesis pollution index based on the minimal decision rules. This model was applied in the Luoyang Basin, examining NPS pollution factors and hydrochemical variables data to validate the effectiveness of this model. The results indicate that it is only required to collect five NPS pollution factors or three hydrochemical variables; the groundwater synthesis pollution index can be predicted using the FRFI model. The prediction error is restricted to 2.9-6.1 % and 0.8-1.6 %, respectively. Therefore, the costs of computation and monitoring can be decreased, and the user is not required to prepare massive model parameters for the FRFI model. According to analyze the correlation between NPS pollution factors and hydrochemical variables, prevention measures are provided for treatment of the endemic disease and eutrophication. The FRFI model can be suitable for groundwater NPS pollution evaluation systems. |
学科主题 | 环境地质学 |
WOS关键词 | FUZZY-ROUGH SETS ; CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMS ; FEATURE-SELECTION ; SONGHUA ; RIVER ; RULES ; LAND |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000313005200005 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.197/handle/2HKVOGP0/40000] |
专题 | 中国地质科学院 |
作者单位 | 1.Inst Hydrogeol & Environm Geol, Shijiazhuang 050803, Hebei, Peoples R China. 2.中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma, Rong,Shi, Jiansheng,Liu, Jichao. FRFI model application in groundwater non-point source pollution;evaluation: a case study in the Luoyang Basin of North Henan province,;China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,2013,68(1):45-56. |
APA | Ma, Rong,Shi, Jiansheng,&Liu, Jichao.(2013).FRFI model application in groundwater non-point source pollution;evaluation: a case study in the Luoyang Basin of North Henan province,;China.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,68(1),45-56. |
MLA | Ma, Rong,et al."FRFI model application in groundwater non-point source pollution;evaluation: a case study in the Luoyang Basin of North Henan province,;China".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 68.1(2013):45-56. |
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