Tensor principal component analysis via convex optimization | |
Jiang, Bo1; Ma, Shiqian2; Zhang, Shuzhong3 | |
刊名 | MATHEMATICAL PROGRAMMING |
2015-05 | |
卷号 | 150期号:2页码:423-457 |
关键词 | Tensor Principal component analysis Low rank Nuclear norm Semidefinite programming relaxation |
ISSN号 | 0025-5610 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10107-014-0774-0 |
英文摘要 | This paper is concerned with the computation of the principal components for a general tensor, known as the tensor principal component analysis (PCA) problem. We show that the general tensor PCA problem is reducible to its special case where the tensor in question is super-symmetric with an even degree. In that case, the tensor can be embedded into a symmetric matrix. We prove that if the tensor is rank-one, then the embedded matrix must be rank-one too, and vice versa. The tensor PCA problem can thus be solved by means of matrix optimization under a rank-one constraint, for which we propose two solution methods: (1) imposing a nuclear norm penalty in the objective to enforce a low-rank solution; (2) relaxing the rank-one constraint by semidefinite programming. Interestingly, our experiments show that both methods can yield a rank-one solution for almost all the randomly generated instances, in which case solving the original tensor PCA problem to optimality. To further cope with the size of the resulting convex optimization models, we propose to use the alternating direction method of multipliers, which reduces significantly the computational efforts. Various extensions of the model are considered as well. |
WOS研究方向 | Computer Science ; Operations Research & Management Science ; Mathematics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000351522700008 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://10.2.47.112/handle/2XS4QKH4/1554] |
专题 | 上海财经大学 |
通讯作者 | Ma, Shiqian |
作者单位 | 1.Shanghai Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Informat Management & Engn, Res Ctr Management Sci & Data Analyt, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China; 2.Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Syst Engn & Engn Management, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China; 3.Univ Minnesota, Dept Ind & Syst Engn, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jiang, Bo,Ma, Shiqian,Zhang, Shuzhong. Tensor principal component analysis via convex optimization[J]. MATHEMATICAL PROGRAMMING,2015,150(2):423-457. |
APA | Jiang, Bo,Ma, Shiqian,&Zhang, Shuzhong.(2015).Tensor principal component analysis via convex optimization.MATHEMATICAL PROGRAMMING,150(2),423-457. |
MLA | Jiang, Bo,et al."Tensor principal component analysis via convex optimization".MATHEMATICAL PROGRAMMING 150.2(2015):423-457. |
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