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Ultrathin Fe2O3 nanoflakes using smart chemical stripping for high performance lithium storage
Wang, Yazhou ; Han, Jisheng ; Gu, Xingxing ; Dimitrijev, Sima ; Hou, Yanglong ; Zhang, Shanqing
刊名JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
2017
关键词LI-ION BATTERIES REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE ANODE MATERIAL ALPHA-FE2O3 COMPOSITE NANOCRYSTALS DISSOLUTION NANODISCS MECHANISM CAPACITY
DOI10.1039/c7ta05798a
英文摘要Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials are extraordinarily attractive for use in energy storage devices because of their unique electronic and mechanical properties. However, the synthesis of ultrathin 2D nanomaterials is still a great challenge. In this paper, a top-down strategy using a high-pressure hydrogen surface treatment and controlled etching to reduce the thickness of iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3) nanoplates is proposed. As a result, the ultrathin Fe2O3 hexagonal nanoflakes with a thickness of approximately 4 nm are successfully synthesized. When employed as an anode material in rechargeable lithium-ion batteries, it delivers a super-high reversible capacity of approximately 1043 mA h g(-1) after 100 cycles at a current density of 0.1 A g(-1) and approximately 578 mA h g(-1) after 500 cycles at a current density of 5.0 A g(-1). It is also the best performing Fe2O3 electrode among the reported Fe2O3 anodes in the literature. Such excellent cycling performances can be attributed to the ultrathin structure which is able to enhance the mass transport of the lithium ion, short electron transport length as well as tolerance of large volume changes. This work provides a guidance to the synthesis of ultra-thin 2D oxide nanomaterials for energy storage.; Australian Research Council Discovery Project; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51590882, 51125001]; State Key Project of Research and Development of China [2016YFA0200102]; SCI(E); ARTICLE; 35; 18737-18743; 5
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/470779]  
专题工学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Yazhou,Han, Jisheng,Gu, Xingxing,et al. Ultrathin Fe2O3 nanoflakes using smart chemical stripping for high performance lithium storage[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A,2017.
APA Wang, Yazhou,Han, Jisheng,Gu, Xingxing,Dimitrijev, Sima,Hou, Yanglong,&Zhang, Shanqing.(2017).Ultrathin Fe2O3 nanoflakes using smart chemical stripping for high performance lithium storage.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A.
MLA Wang, Yazhou,et al."Ultrathin Fe2O3 nanoflakes using smart chemical stripping for high performance lithium storage".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A (2017).
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