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Renewability and sustainability of biogas system: Cosmic exergy based assessment for a case in China
Wu, X. F. ; Chen, G. Q. ; Wu, X. D. ; Yang, Q. ; Alsaedi, A. ; Hayat, T. ; Ahmad, B.
刊名RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
2015
关键词Renewability Sustainability Biogas Cosmic exergy Exergetic modelling LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT RESOURCE ANALYSIS ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT NATURAL-RESOURCES RURAL CHINA WASTE-WATER EMERGY ENERGY CONSUMPTION
DOI10.1016/j.rser.2015.07.051
英文摘要The household-scale biogas system gains its popularity in rural China, and is now playing a prominent role in relieving energy shortages and reducing environmental pollution. A comprehensive review is performed for related environmental and ecological assessment studies. For an overall assessment of the biogas system, especially for its renewability and sustainability, an updated exergy methodology in terms of cosmic exergy is introduced in this paper, and is concretely illustrated by a case study to an integrated biogas engineering in Hubei, China. Associated with the fundamental universal scale of the cosmic-solar-terrestrial ecosystem, this new approach aggregates natural resources, economic inputs and environmental contamination on a common basis. Furthermore, a series of cosmic exergy based indicators are established to quantify the renewability and sustainability of the system. The integrated biogas engineering is proved to be with remarkable positive net ecological benefits, around twice that of the corresponding conventional production system. Near half of resource inputs in the integrated biogas system are found to be renewable. The renewability and sustainability of the biogas system turn out to be respectively double and six times those of the conventional system. The findings are fully supportive for policy makers in their action towards further progress of biogas project for sustainable development. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; National Natural Science Foundation of China [11272012, 51306067]; SCI(E); EI; REVIEW; gqchen@pku.edu.cn; qyang@mail.hust.edu.cn; 1509-1524; 51
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/424652]  
专题工学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu, X. F.,Chen, G. Q.,Wu, X. D.,et al. Renewability and sustainability of biogas system: Cosmic exergy based assessment for a case in China[J]. RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS,2015.
APA Wu, X. F..,Chen, G. Q..,Wu, X. D..,Yang, Q..,Alsaedi, A..,...&Ahmad, B..(2015).Renewability and sustainability of biogas system: Cosmic exergy based assessment for a case in China.RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS.
MLA Wu, X. F.,et al."Renewability and sustainability of biogas system: Cosmic exergy based assessment for a case in China".RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS (2015).
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