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Critical correlations in an ultra-cold Bose gas revealed by means of a temporal Talbot-Lau interferometer
Xiong, Wei ; Zhou, Xiaoji ; Yue, Xuguang ; Chen, Xuzong ; Wu, Biao ; Xiong, Hongwei
刊名laser physics letters
2013
关键词CRITICAL-TEMPERATURE CONDENSATE FRACTION LAMBDA-TRANSITION OPTICAL LATTICES FERMI GAS SUPERFLUID ATOMS HE-4 THERMODYNAMICS PRESSURE
DOI10.1088/1612-2011/10/12/125502
英文摘要The transition from a thermal cloud to a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in an interacting ultra-cold Bose gas is a prototype in a universality class of diverse phase transitions. For a trapped ultra-cold Bose gas, we were able to study the critical regime both above and below the critical temperature with a Talbot-Lau interferometer, observing a peak in the correlation length. From this peak, we managed to determine the universal critical exponents for this phase transition as well as the finite-size and interaction corrections to the critical temperature. The results are all in quantitative agreement with theory. This work demonstrates the potential application of the Talbot-Lau interferometer to a wide range of critical phase transitions in ultra-cold atomic gases.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000327197500027&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Optics; Physics, Applied; SCI(E); 4; ARTICLE; 12; 10
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/291694]  
专题信息科学技术学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xiong, Wei,Zhou, Xiaoji,Yue, Xuguang,et al. Critical correlations in an ultra-cold Bose gas revealed by means of a temporal Talbot-Lau interferometer[J]. laser physics letters,2013.
APA Xiong, Wei,Zhou, Xiaoji,Yue, Xuguang,Chen, Xuzong,Wu, Biao,&Xiong, Hongwei.(2013).Critical correlations in an ultra-cold Bose gas revealed by means of a temporal Talbot-Lau interferometer.laser physics letters.
MLA Xiong, Wei,et al."Critical correlations in an ultra-cold Bose gas revealed by means of a temporal Talbot-Lau interferometer".laser physics letters (2013).
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