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Determination of graphene work function and graphene-insulator-semiconductor band alignment by internal photoemission spectroscopy
Yan, Rusen ; Zhang, Qin ; Li, Wei ; Calizo, Irene ; Shen, Tian ; Richter, Curt A. ; Hight-Walker, Angela R. ; Liang, Xuelei ; Seabaugh, Alan ; Jena, Debdeep ; Xing, Huili Grace ; Gundlach, David J. ; Nguyen, N. V.
刊名应用物理学快报
2012
关键词CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION LARGE-AREA FILMS TRANSITIONS TRANSISTOR DEPENDENCE GAS
DOI10.1063/1.4734955
英文摘要We determined the band alignment of a graphene-insulator-semiconductor structure using internal photoemission spectroscopy. From the flatband voltage and Dirac voltage, we infer a 4: 6 x 10(11) cm(-2) negative extrinsic charge present on the graphene surface. Also, we extract the graphene work function to be 4.56 eV, in excellent agreement with theoretical and experimental values in literature. Electron and hole injection from heavily doped p-type silicon (Si) are both observed. The barrier height from the top of the valence band of Si to the bottom of the conduction band of silicon dioxide (SiO2) is found to be 4.3 eV. The small optical absorption in graphene makes it a good transparent contact to enable the direct observation of hole injection from Si to graphene. The barrier height for holes escaping from the bottom of Si conduction band to the top of SiO2 valence band is found to be 4.6 eV. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4734955]; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000306360600038&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Physics, Applied; SCI(E); EI; 38; ARTICLE; 2; 101
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/232188]  
专题信息科学技术学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yan, Rusen,Zhang, Qin,Li, Wei,et al. Determination of graphene work function and graphene-insulator-semiconductor band alignment by internal photoemission spectroscopy[J]. 应用物理学快报,2012.
APA Yan, Rusen.,Zhang, Qin.,Li, Wei.,Calizo, Irene.,Shen, Tian.,...&Nguyen, N. V..(2012).Determination of graphene work function and graphene-insulator-semiconductor band alignment by internal photoemission spectroscopy.应用物理学快报.
MLA Yan, Rusen,et al."Determination of graphene work function and graphene-insulator-semiconductor band alignment by internal photoemission spectroscopy".应用物理学快报 (2012).
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