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Minimization of nitrous oxide emission in a pilot-scale oxidation ditch: Generation, spatial variation and microbial interpretation
Zheng, Maosheng ; Tian, Yuhao ; Liu, Tang ; Ma, Tao ; Li, Li ; Li, Can ; Ahmad, Muhammad ; Chen, Qian ; Ni, Jinren
刊名生物资源技术
2015
关键词Nitrous oxide Oxidation ditch Spatial variation Nitrifier denitrification Microbial community WASTE-WATER TREATMENT NITRITE-OXIDIZING BACTERIA ACTIVATED-SLUDGE TREATMENT PLANTS N2O EMISSION REMOVAL DENITRIFICATION REDUCTION COMMUNITY SOIL
DOI10.1016/j.biortech.2014.12.027
英文摘要Nitrous oxide (N2O) emission from wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) has received increasing attention. This paper presented how N2O emission was significantly reduced in a pilot-scale Carrousel oxidation ditch under reasonable nitrification and denitrification. N2O emission from the reactor was found as low as 0.027% of influent nitrogen, which was much less than that from other processes. Further measurements on spatial variation of N2O emission in the alternative aerobic/anoxic zones with help of a series of batch experiments demonstrated that about 90% of the emission was contributed by nitrifier denitrification (ND). Moreover, the taxonomic analysis based on high through-put 16S rRNA gene sequencing revealed that the high abundance of denitrifying bacteria and nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) was responsible for low nitrite accumulations and consequent low N2O emissions. However, N2O generation would be greatly increased upon the normal operation being shocked by either ammonia overload or aeration failure of the oxidation ditch system. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000348041600068&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Agricultural Engineering; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels; SCI(E); EI; PubMed; 5; ARTICLE; nijinren@iee.pku.edu.cn; 510-517; 179
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/158740]  
专题环境科学与工程学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zheng, Maosheng,Tian, Yuhao,Liu, Tang,et al. Minimization of nitrous oxide emission in a pilot-scale oxidation ditch: Generation, spatial variation and microbial interpretation[J]. 生物资源技术,2015.
APA Zheng, Maosheng.,Tian, Yuhao.,Liu, Tang.,Ma, Tao.,Li, Li.,...&Ni, Jinren.(2015).Minimization of nitrous oxide emission in a pilot-scale oxidation ditch: Generation, spatial variation and microbial interpretation.生物资源技术.
MLA Zheng, Maosheng,et al."Minimization of nitrous oxide emission in a pilot-scale oxidation ditch: Generation, spatial variation and microbial interpretation".生物资源技术 (2015).
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