煤炭矿区生态环境结构研究的新视角

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-4051.2017.04.018

CORC > 北京大学 > 地球与空间科学学院

	煤炭矿区生态环境结构研究的新视角; A new angle on the structure of ecological environment research process in coal-mining area
	孙亮 ; 刘金平 ; 罗群
刊名	中国矿业
	2017
关键词	煤矿区生态环境结构变异规律全程协调控制 coal-mining area structure of ecological environment law of variation full scope coordination and control system
DOI	10.3969/j.issn.1004-4051.2017.04.018
英文摘要	矿区生态环境结构是揭示和研究矿区生态环境要素数量配比、质量配比、纵横空间位置配置、相互间联系内容与方式的重要手段,研究可概括为两个体系、三项内涵、一个因素、两个关系、一项规律.由于我国资源与环境制度以及煤炭资源开采的特殊性和重要性等与国外有所不同,在结合国内学者的研究后,提出了煤矿区生态环境结构变异规律及全程协调控制的理论:将矿区生态环境要素与煤炭资源开发作为一个相互作用的有机整体,基于地面与地下一体以及生态环境保护与煤炭资源开发一致,与矿区生态环境结构变异规律相协调,受矿区生态环境结构容量约束,探-采-闭-复全程以及预测-预防-控制-治理-恢复全面的,煤炭资源开发的组织、管理及技术的方式和方法的最佳组合与体系.; The structure of ecological environment in coal-mining areas is an important method,which is to reveal and researched amount ratios,quality ratios,allocation of spatial position and the content and way of relation among ecological environment elements.The research process in the structure of ecological environment sums up as follows,two systems,three meanings,one factor,two relations and one law.Review of domestic and international research in present,we consider that,in our country,there are significant difference from abroad in resources and environment system,particularity and importance of coal mining exploitation,proposed the variation rule in ecologically environmental structure of coal-mining area and the theory about full scope coordination and control:We regard ecological environmental factors and coal resources development as an organic integrity,based on the surface and underground as a whole,coordinated with the rule of ecological environment structure variation in mining area,constrained by the capacity of mining area's ecologically environmental construction.It's the optimal combination and system of organization,management and technical ways in the part of coal resource exploration,which whole process with exploration,mining,closed and reclamation.And it's a comprehensive respect on prediction,prevention,control,management and recovery.; 4; 88-93; 26
语种	英语
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/467654]
专题	地球与空间科学学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	孙亮,刘金平,罗群. 煤炭矿区生态环境结构研究的新视角, A new angle on the structure of ecological environment research process in coal-mining area[J]. 中国矿业,2017.
APA	孙亮,刘金平,&罗群.(2017).煤炭矿区生态环境结构研究的新视角.中国矿业.
MLA	孙亮,et al."煤炭矿区生态环境结构研究的新视角".中国矿业 (2017).