Recovery of secular deformation field of Mojave Shear Zone in Southern California from historical terrestrial and GPS measurements | |
Liu, Shaozhuo ; Shen, Zheng-Kang ; Buergmann, Roland | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH |
2015 | |
关键词 | Mojave East California Shear Zone secular deformation Landers and Hector Mine earthquakes postseismic deformation GPS triangulation trilateration SAN-ANDREAS FAULT 1999 HECTOR MINE TRANSIENT STRAIN ACCUMULATION EASTERN CALIFORNIA POSTSEISMIC DEFORMATION LANDERS EARTHQUAKE SLIP RATES OWENS-VALLEY LOWER CRUST BIG BEND |
DOI | 10.1002/2015JB011941 |
英文摘要 | The 1992 M-w 7.3 Landers and 1999 M-w 7.1 Hector Mine earthquakes struck the Eastern California Shear Zone (ECSZ) in the Mojave Desert, Southern California. Coseismic and postseismic deformation from these events affect efforts to use Global Positioning System (GPS) observations collected since these events to establish a secular surface velocity field, especially in the near field of the coseismic ruptures. We devise block motion models constrained by both historical pre-Landers triangulation and trilateration observations and post-Landers GPS measurements to recover the secular deformation field and differentiate the postseismic transients in the Mojave region. Postseismic transients are found to remain in the Southern California Earthquake Center Crustal Motion Map Version 4, Plate Boundary Observatory, and Scripps Orbit and Permanent Array Center GPS velocity solutions in the form of 2-3mm/yr excess right-lateral shear across the Landers and Hector Mine coseismic ruptures. The cumulative deformation rate across the Mojave ECSZ is 13.2-14.4mm/yr, at least twice the geologic rate since the late Pleistocene (6.21.9mm/yr). Postseismic GPS time series based on our secular velocity field reveal enduring late-stage transient motions in the near field of the coseismic ruptures that provide new constraints on the rheological structure of the lower crust and upper mantle.; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41090294]; NSF I/RD grant [EAR-1323052]; SCI(E); ARTICLE; zshen@ucla.edu; 5; 3965-3990; 120 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/420290] |
专题 | 地球与空间科学学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Shaozhuo,Shen, Zheng-Kang,Buergmann, Roland. Recovery of secular deformation field of Mojave Shear Zone in Southern California from historical terrestrial and GPS measurements[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH,2015. |
APA | Liu, Shaozhuo,Shen, Zheng-Kang,&Buergmann, Roland.(2015).Recovery of secular deformation field of Mojave Shear Zone in Southern California from historical terrestrial and GPS measurements.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH. |
MLA | Liu, Shaozhuo,et al."Recovery of secular deformation field of Mojave Shear Zone in Southern California from historical terrestrial and GPS measurements".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH (2015). |
个性服务 |
查看访问统计 |
相关权益政策 |
暂无数据 |
收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论