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A new Triassic shortening-extrusion tectonic model for Central-Eastern Asia: Structural, geochronological and paleomagnetic investigations in the Xilamulun Fault (North China)
Zhao, Pan ; Faure, Michel ; Chen, Yan ; Shi, Guanzhong ; Xu, Bei
刊名EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
2015
关键词Xilamulun Fault dextral strike-slip shearing local rotation Late Triassic Central-Eastern Asia shortening-extrusion model ULTRAHIGH-PRESSURE METAMORPHISM INNER-MONGOLIA OROGENIC BELT SOUTHERN MONGOLIA AR-40/AR-39 GEOCHRONOLOGY GEOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE CORE COMPLEXES CRUSTAL GROWTH PACIFIC PLATE SHEAR ZONES
DOI10.1016/j.epsl.2015.06.011
英文摘要At the northern margin of the North China Block (NCB), the Xilamulun Fault (XMF) is a key belt to decipher the tectonic evolution of Central-Eastern Asia, as it records the Paleozoic final closure of the Paleo-Asian Ocean, and localizes a Late Triassic intracontinental deformation. In this study, structural analysis, Ar-40-Ar-39 dating, and paleomagmetic studies were performed to investigate the kinematics of the XMF and to further discuss its Triassic geodynamic significance in the Central-Eastern Asia framework after the Paleozoic Central Asian Orogenic evolution. The structural analyses reveal two phases of ductile deformation. The first one (D1), which displays N-verging and E-W trending folds, is related to the Early Paleozoic collisional event between the NCB and the Songliao-Hunshandake Block (SHB). The second phase (D2) displays a high-angle foliation and a pervasive sub-horizontal E-W stretching lineation with kinematic criteria indicative of dextral strike-slip shearing. The Ar-40-Ar-39 dating on mylonitic granite places the main shearing event around 227-209 Ma. This D2 shearing is coeval with that of the dextral strike-slip Bayan Obo-Chifeng Fault (BCF) and the Chicheng-Fengning-Longhua Fault to the south, which together constitute a dextral shearing fault system on the northern margin of the NCB during the Late Triassic. The paleomagnetic study performed on the Middle Permian Guangxingyuan pluton, located between the XMF and BCF, documents a local clockwise rotation of this pluton with respect to the NCB and SHB. Our multidisciplinary study suggests an NNW-SSE shortening and strike-slip shearing dominated tectonic setting on the northern margin of the NCB during the Late Triassic. Combining the contemporaneous dextral strike-slip movements of the XMF and BCF in northern China and the sinistral strike-slip movement of East Gobi Fault (EGF) in southeastern Mongolia with the large-scale tectonic framework, a Late Triassic NNW-SSE shortening-eastward extrusion tectonic model for Central-Eastern Asia is firstly proposed. The NNW-SSE shortening results in the eastward extrusion of the continental wedge bounded by the BCF and EGF, which is accommodated by the different kinematic patterns of the southern (XMF and BCF) and northwestern (EGF) bounding faults. This shortening-extrusion tectonic framework is tentatively interpreted as the result of the far field forces associated with three Late Triassic lithosphere-scale convergences in East Asia: i) northward intracontinental subduction between the NCB and South China Block, ii) collision of the Qiangtang Block with the Qaidam Block, and iii) southward subduction of the Mongol-Okhotsk Ocean beneath the Mongolia Block. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.; National Key Basic Research Program of China [2013CB429806]; China Geological Survey Grant [1212011220906]; SCI(E); EI; ARTICLE; bxu@pku.edu.cn; 46-57; 426
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/416281]  
专题地球与空间科学学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Pan,Faure, Michel,Chen, Yan,et al. A new Triassic shortening-extrusion tectonic model for Central-Eastern Asia: Structural, geochronological and paleomagnetic investigations in the Xilamulun Fault (North China)[J]. EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS,2015.
APA Zhao, Pan,Faure, Michel,Chen, Yan,Shi, Guanzhong,&Xu, Bei.(2015).A new Triassic shortening-extrusion tectonic model for Central-Eastern Asia: Structural, geochronological and paleomagnetic investigations in the Xilamulun Fault (North China).EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS.
MLA Zhao, Pan,et al."A new Triassic shortening-extrusion tectonic model for Central-Eastern Asia: Structural, geochronological and paleomagnetic investigations in the Xilamulun Fault (North China)".EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS (2015).
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