Historical factors shaped species diversity and composition of Salix in eastern Asia | |
Wang, Qinggang ; Su, Xiangyan ; Shrestha, Nawal ; Liu, Yunpeng ; Wang, Siyang ; Xu, Xiaoting ; Wang, Zhiheng | |
刊名 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS |
2017 | |
关键词 | POSTGLACIAL DISPERSAL LIMITATION WATER-ENERGY DYNAMICS FREEZING RESISTANCE NICHE CONSERVATISM PLANT DIVERSITY SOUTHERN AFRICA GLOBAL PATTERNS RICHNESS CLIMATE EUROPE |
DOI | 10.1038/srep42038 |
英文摘要 | Ambient energy, niche conservatism, historical climate stability and habitat heterogeneity hypothesis have been proposed to explain the broad-scale species diversity patterns and species compositions, while their relative importance have been controversial. Here, we assessed the relative contributions of contemporary climate, historical climate changes and habitat heterogeneity in shaping Salix species diversity and species composition in whole eastern Asia as well as mountains and lowlands using linear regressions and distance-based redundancy analyses, respectively. Salix diversity was negatively related with mean annual temperature. Habitat heterogeneity was more important than contemporary climate in shaping Salix diversity patterns, and their relative contributions were different in mountains and lowlands. In contrast, the species composition was strongly influenced by contemporary climate and historical climate change than habitat heterogeneity, and their relative contributions were nearly the same both in mountains and lowlands. Our findings supported niche conservatism and habitat heterogeneity hypotheses, but did not support ambient energy and historical climate stability hypotheses. The diversity pattern and species composition of Salix could not be well-explained by any single hypothesis tested, suggesting that other factors such as disturbance history and diversification rate may be also important in shaping the diversity pattern and composition of Salix species.; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31522012, 31470564, 31500337, 31200329]; China postdoctoral science foundation [2016M591008]; SCI(E); ARTICLE; 7 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/475197] |
专题 | 城市与环境学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Qinggang,Su, Xiangyan,Shrestha, Nawal,et al. Historical factors shaped species diversity and composition of Salix in eastern Asia[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2017. |
APA | Wang, Qinggang.,Su, Xiangyan.,Shrestha, Nawal.,Liu, Yunpeng.,Wang, Siyang.,...&Wang, Zhiheng.(2017).Historical factors shaped species diversity and composition of Salix in eastern Asia.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS. |
MLA | Wang, Qinggang,et al."Historical factors shaped species diversity and composition of Salix in eastern Asia".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS (2017). |
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