深圳大气颗粒物中卤代多环芳烃污染研究

doi:10.13227/j.hjkx.2015.05.001

CORC > 北京大学 > 城市与环境学院

	深圳大气颗粒物中卤代多环芳烃污染研究; pollution of Halogenated polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Atmospheric particulate Matters of Shenzhen
	孙建林 ; 常文静 ; 陈正侠 ; 曾辉
刊名	环境科学
	2015
关键词	卤代多环芳烃母体多环芳烃大气颗粒物毒性当量深圳 halogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons parent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons atmospheric particulate matter toxic equivalency quotients Shenzhen
DOI	10.13227/j.hjkx.2015.05.001
英文摘要	利用 GC-MS 方法分析了卤代多环芳烃在深圳市大气颗粒物(PM10和 PM2.5)中的含量水平.所关注的9种卤代多环芳烃在 PM10和 PM2.5中的含量范围分别是118~1476 pg?m -3和89~407 pg?m -3.在 PM10和 PM2.5样品中,9-BrAnt 的含量水平最高,其次是7-BrBaA 和9,10-Br2 Ant.深圳市大气 PM10和 PM2.5中卤代多环芳烃总含量水平表现出冬季﹥秋季﹥春季﹥夏季的季节变化规律,但是各卤代多环芳烃单体含量水平的季节变化特征不同.温度、降水量和相对湿度等气象条件可能是影响大气 PM10和 PM2.5中卤代多环芳烃含量水平季节变化特征的重要因素.此外,PM10和 PM2.5中卤代多环芳烃的含量水平与母体多环芳烃之间存在显著的相关关系.最后,本研究估算了卤代多环芳烃的毒性当量,大气 PM10和 PM2.5中卤代多环芳烃的毒性当量变化范围分别是17.6~86.2 pg?m -3和14.6~70.4 pg?m -3.其中,7-BrBaA 对卤代多环芳烃总毒性当量的贡献最大.结果表明深圳市大气 PM10和 PM2.5中卤代多环芳烃的总毒性当量低于母体多环芳烃.; Concentrations of halogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (HPAHs) in atmospheric PM10 and PM2. 5 samples collected from Shenzhen were determined using GC-MS. Total concentrations of nine HPAHs in atmospheric PM10 and PM2. 5 samples ranged from 118 to 1 476 pg?m - 3 and 89 to 407 pg?m - 3 , respectively. In PM10 and PM2. 5 samples, the concentration of 9-BrAnt was the highest, followed by 7-BrBaA and 9, 10-Br2 Ant. Seasonal levels of total HPAHs in atmospheric PM10 and PM2. 5 samples in Shenzhen decreased in the following order: winter ﹥ autumn ﹥ spring ﹥ summer, whereas concentrations of individual HPAHs showed different seasonal levels. Meteorological conditions, including temperature, precipitation, and relative humidity, might be important factors affecting the seasonal levels of HPAHs in atmospheric PM10 and PM2. 5 . In addition, there were significant correlations between concentrations of HPAHs and parent PAHs. Finally, the toxic equivalency quotients ( TEQs) of HPAHs were estimated. The TEQs of HPAHs in atmospheric PM10 and PM2. 5 samples ranged from 17. 6 to 86. 2 pg?m - 3 and 14. 6 to 70. 4 pg?m - 3 , respectively. Among individual HPAHs, 7-BrBaA contributed greatly to the total TEQs of HPAHs. Our results indicated that the total TEQs of HPAHs were lower than parent PAHs in atmospheric PM10 and PM2. 5 samples in Shenzhen.; 国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)项目(2012CB956303)；中国博士后科学基金项目(2014M560853)；深圳市科技创新委员会项目; 中文核心期刊要目总览(PKU); 中国科技核心期刊(ISTIC); 中国科学引文数据库(CSCD); 5; 1513-1522; 36
语种	中文
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/415040]
专题	城市与环境学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	孙建林,常文静,陈正侠,等. 深圳大气颗粒物中卤代多环芳烃污染研究, pollution of Halogenated polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Atmospheric particulate Matters of Shenzhen[J]. 环境科学,2015.
APA	孙建林,常文静,陈正侠,&曾辉.(2015).深圳大气颗粒物中卤代多环芳烃污染研究.环境科学.
MLA	孙建林,et al."深圳大气颗粒物中卤代多环芳烃污染研究".环境科学 (2015).