Dynamics of Urban Density in China: Estimations Based on DMSP/OLS   Nighttime Light Data

doi:10.1109/JSTARS.2014.2367131

CORC > 北京大学 > 城市与环境学院

	Dynamics of Urban Density in China: Estimations Based on DMSP/OLS Nighttime Light Data
	Wu, Jiansheng ; Ma, Lin ; Li, Weifeng ; Peng, Jian ; Liu, Hao
刊名	ieee journal of selected topics in applied earth observations and remote sensing
	2014
关键词	China Defense Meteorological Satellite Program/Operational Linescan System (DMSP/OLS) night light urban density urbanization OPERATIONAL LINESCAN SYSTEM SATELLITE IMAGERY POPULATION-DISTRIBUTION URBANIZATION DYNAMICS POWER CONSUMPTION ECONOMIC-ACTIVITY PATTERNS SATURATION AUSTRALIA EMISSIONS
DOI	10.1109/JSTARS.2014.2367131
英文摘要	In China, rapid urbanization has increased the demand for urban land and intensified the conflict between limited land resources and urban development. In response, high urban density has been proposed to realize sustainable urban development. Achieving this goal requires an examination of the dynamics of urban density in China. Nighttime light (NTL) data from the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program/Operational Linescan System (DMSP/OLS) are a good indicator of human activity. We applied NTL data to measure urban density in 70 major cities in China during 1992-2010. Based on temporal changes in NTL, we identified seven classes of urban density and clustered the distributions of urban density in 70 cities into six types. The dynamics of urban density were then obtained from the GDP density as an index of city development. The curves of urban density distribution gradually changed from a concave increase to W-shaped and S-shaped to a concave decrease, indicating that the current urban land use in China is unsustainable and that the shortage of land resources must be addressed. An examination of the distribution of urban density in Hong Kong revealed a different pattern and a potential solution for cities in mainland China.; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Geography, Physical; Remote Sensing; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology; SCI(E); EI; 0; ARTICLE; wujs@pkusz.edu.cn; linma2007@hotmail.com; liw.mit@gmail.com; jianpeng@urban.pku.edu.cn; liuhao4680@126.com; 10,SI; 4266-4275; 7
语种	英语
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/208179]
专题	城市与环境学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wu, Jiansheng,Ma, Lin,Li, Weifeng,et al. Dynamics of Urban Density in China: Estimations Based on DMSP/OLS Nighttime Light Data[J]. ieee journal of selected topics in applied earth observations and remote sensing,2014.
APA	Wu, Jiansheng,Ma, Lin,Li, Weifeng,Peng, Jian,&Liu, Hao.(2014).Dynamics of Urban Density in China: Estimations Based on DMSP/OLS Nighttime Light Data.ieee journal of selected topics in applied earth observations and remote sensing.
MLA	Wu, Jiansheng,et al."Dynamics of Urban Density in China: Estimations Based on DMSP/OLS Nighttime Light Data".ieee journal of selected topics in applied earth observations and remote sensing (2014).