Small molecule drug screening in Drosophila identifies the 5HT2A receptor as a feeding modulation target | |
Gasque, Gabriel ; Conway, Stephen ; Huang, Juan ; Rao, Yi ; Vosshall, Leslie B. | |
刊名 | scientific reports |
2013 | |
关键词 | CAENORHABDITIS-ELEGANS SEROTONIN RECEPTOR FOOD-INTAKE FAT-BODY DIETARY RESTRICTION BRAIN REGULATION LIFE-SPAN MELANOGASTER GENETICS NEURONS |
DOI | 10.1038/srep02120 |
英文摘要 | Dysregulation of eating behavior can lead to obesity, which affects 10% of the adult population worldwide and accounts for nearly 3 million deaths every year. Despite this burden on society, we currently lack effective pharmacological treatment options to regulate appetite. We used Drosophila melanogaster larvae to develop a high-throughput whole organism screen for drugs that modulate food intake. In a screen of 3630 small molecules, we identified the serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine or 5-HT) receptor antagonist metitepine as a potent anorectic drug. Using cell-based assays we show that metitepine is an antagonist of all five Drosophila 5-HT receptors. We screened fly mutants for each of these receptors and found that serotonin receptor 5-HT2A is the sole molecular target for feeding inhibition by metitepine. These results highlight the conservation of molecular mechanisms controlling appetite and provide a method for unbiased whole-organism drug screens to identify novel drugs and molecular pathways modulating food intake.; Multidisciplinary Sciences; SCI(E); 5; ARTICLE; 3 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/391338] |
专题 | 生命科学学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gasque, Gabriel,Conway, Stephen,Huang, Juan,et al. Small molecule drug screening in Drosophila identifies the 5HT2A receptor as a feeding modulation target[J]. scientific reports,2013. |
APA | Gasque, Gabriel,Conway, Stephen,Huang, Juan,Rao, Yi,&Vosshall, Leslie B..(2013).Small molecule drug screening in Drosophila identifies the 5HT2A receptor as a feeding modulation target.scientific reports. |
MLA | Gasque, Gabriel,et al."Small molecule drug screening in Drosophila identifies the 5HT2A receptor as a feeding modulation target".scientific reports (2013). |
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