Three-dimensional modeling of planar solid oxide fuel cells and the rib design optimization | |
Liu, Shixue1,2,3,4; Kong, Wei2; Lin, Zijing1,2 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
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2009-12-01 | |
卷号 | 194期号:2页码:854-863 |
关键词 | Solid oxide fuel cell Three dimensional Interconnect rib Contact resistance Design optimization |
中文摘要 | Three-dimensional (3D) multi-physics models of co-, counter- and cross-flow planar solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) stack units are described. The models consider electronic conduction in the electrodes, ionic conduction in the electrolyte, mass transport in the porous electrodes and electrochemical reactions on the three phase boundaries. Based on the analysis of the ionic conducting equation for the thin electrolyte layer, a mathematically equivalent method is proposed to scale the electrolyte thickness with the corresponding change in the ionic conductivity to moderate the thin film effect in the meshing step and decrease the total number of degrees of freedom in the 3D numerical models. Examples of applications are given with typical physical fields illustrated and the characteristic features discussed for co-, counter and cross-flow designs. The 3D models are also used to optimize the rib widths in SOFC stacks as a function of interconnect-electrode contact resistance. |
英文摘要 | Three-dimensional (3D) multi-physics models of co-, counter- and cross-flow planar solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) stack units are described. The models consider electronic conduction in the electrodes, ionic conduction in the electrolyte, mass transport in the porous electrodes and electrochemical reactions on the three phase boundaries. Based on the analysis of the ionic conducting equation for the thin electrolyte layer, a mathematically equivalent method is proposed to scale the electrolyte thickness with the corresponding change in the ionic conductivity to moderate the thin film effect in the meshing step and decrease the total number of degrees of freedom in the 3D numerical models. Examples of applications are given with typical physical fields illustrated and the characteristic features discussed for co-, counter and cross-flow designs. The 3D models are also used to optimize the rib widths in SOFC stacks as a function of interconnect-electrode contact resistance. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
学科主题 | 热化学转化 |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology |
类目[WOS] | Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels |
研究领域[WOS] | Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels |
关键词[WOS] | INTERMEDIATE TEMPERATURE ; SOFC STACK ; DUSTY-GAS ; ANODE ; PERFORMANCE ; ELECTROCHEMISTRY ; POLARIZATION |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000270620500038 |
公开日期 | 2011-09-09 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn//handle/337004/412] ![]() |
专题 | 青岛生物能源与过程研究所_热化学转化事业部 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China 2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Phys, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Biofuels, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Shixue,Kong, Wei,Lin, Zijing. Three-dimensional modeling of planar solid oxide fuel cells and the rib design optimization[J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,2009,194(2):854-863. |
APA | Liu, Shixue,Kong, Wei,&Lin, Zijing.(2009).Three-dimensional modeling of planar solid oxide fuel cells and the rib design optimization.JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,194(2),854-863. |
MLA | Liu, Shixue,et al."Three-dimensional modeling of planar solid oxide fuel cells and the rib design optimization".JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES 194.2(2009):854-863. |
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