Three-dimensional modeling of planar solid oxide fuel cells and the rib design optimization
Liu, Shixue1,2,3,4; Kong, Wei2; Lin, Zijing1,2
刊名JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
2009-12-01
卷号194期号:2页码:854-863
关键词Solid oxide fuel cell Three dimensional Interconnect rib Contact resistance Design optimization
中文摘要Three-dimensional (3D) multi-physics models of co-, counter- and cross-flow planar solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) stack units are described. The models consider electronic conduction in the electrodes, ionic conduction in the electrolyte, mass transport in the porous electrodes and electrochemical reactions on the three phase boundaries. Based on the analysis of the ionic conducting equation for the thin electrolyte layer, a mathematically equivalent method is proposed to scale the electrolyte thickness with the corresponding change in the ionic conductivity to moderate the thin film effect in the meshing step and decrease the total number of degrees of freedom in the 3D numerical models. Examples of applications are given with typical physical fields illustrated and the characteristic features discussed for co-, counter and cross-flow designs. The 3D models are also used to optimize the rib widths in SOFC stacks as a function of interconnect-electrode contact resistance.
英文摘要Three-dimensional (3D) multi-physics models of co-, counter- and cross-flow planar solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) stack units are described. The models consider electronic conduction in the electrodes, ionic conduction in the electrolyte, mass transport in the porous electrodes and electrochemical reactions on the three phase boundaries. Based on the analysis of the ionic conducting equation for the thin electrolyte layer, a mathematically equivalent method is proposed to scale the electrolyte thickness with the corresponding change in the ionic conductivity to moderate the thin film effect in the meshing step and decrease the total number of degrees of freedom in the 3D numerical models. Examples of applications are given with typical physical fields illustrated and the characteristic features discussed for co-, counter and cross-flow designs. The 3D models are also used to optimize the rib widths in SOFC stacks as a function of interconnect-electrode contact resistance. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
学科主题热化学转化
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
类目[WOS]Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels
研究领域[WOS]Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels
关键词[WOS]INTERMEDIATE TEMPERATURE ; SOFC STACK ; DUSTY-GAS ; ANODE ; PERFORMANCE ; ELECTROCHEMISTRY ; POLARIZATION
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000270620500038
公开日期2011-09-09
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn//handle/337004/412]  
专题青岛生物能源与过程研究所_热化学转化事业部
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Phys, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Biofuels, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Shixue,Kong, Wei,Lin, Zijing. Three-dimensional modeling of planar solid oxide fuel cells and the rib design optimization[J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,2009,194(2):854-863.
APA Liu, Shixue,Kong, Wei,&Lin, Zijing.(2009).Three-dimensional modeling of planar solid oxide fuel cells and the rib design optimization.JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,194(2),854-863.
MLA Liu, Shixue,et al."Three-dimensional modeling of planar solid oxide fuel cells and the rib design optimization".JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES 194.2(2009):854-863.
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