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Seedless Polyol Synthesis and CO Oxidation Activity of Monodisperse (111)- and (100)-Oriented Rhodium Nanocrystals in Sub-10 nm Sizes
Zhang, Yawen ; Grass, Michael E. ; Huang, Wenyu ; Somorjai, Gabor A.
刊名langmuir
2010
关键词SHAPE-CONTROLLED SYNTHESIS BLODGETT MONOLAYER FORMATION PLATINUM NANOCRYSTALS SELECTIVE SYNTHESIS METAL NANOCRYSTALS CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY GOLD NANOCRYSTALS NANOPARTICLES HYDROGENATION PALLADIUM
DOI10.1021/la101213q
英文摘要Monodisperse sub-10 nm (6.5 nm) sized Rh nanocrystals with (111) and (100) surface structures were synthesized by a seedless polyol reduction in ethylene glycol, with poly(vinylpyrrolidone) as a capping ligand. When using [Rh(Ac)(2)](2) as the metal precursor, (111)-oriented Rh nanopolyhedra containing 76% (111)-twinned hexagons (in 2D projection) were obtained; whereas, when employing RhCl(3) as the metal precursor in the presence of alkylammonium bromide, such as tetramethylammonium bromide and trimethyl(tetradecyl)ammonium bromide, (100)-oriented Rh nanocubes were obtained with 85% selectivity. The {100} faces of the Rh nanocrystals are stabilized by chemically adsorbed Br(-) ions from alkylammonium bromides, which led to (100)-oriented nanocubes. Monolayer films of the (111)-oriented Rh nanopolyhedra and (100)-oriented Rh nanocubes were deposited on silicon wafers in a Langmuir-Blodgett trough to make model 2D nanoarray catalysts. These nanocatalysts were active for CO oxidation by O(2), and the turnover frequency was independent of nanoparticle shape, consistent with that previously observed for Rh(111) and Rh(100) single crystals.; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; SCI(E); EI; PubMed; 17; ARTICLE; 21; 16463-16468; 26
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/150075]  
专题化学与分子工程学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Yawen,Grass, Michael E.,Huang, Wenyu,et al. Seedless Polyol Synthesis and CO Oxidation Activity of Monodisperse (111)- and (100)-Oriented Rhodium Nanocrystals in Sub-10 nm Sizes[J]. langmuir,2010.
APA Zhang, Yawen,Grass, Michael E.,Huang, Wenyu,&Somorjai, Gabor A..(2010).Seedless Polyol Synthesis and CO Oxidation Activity of Monodisperse (111)- and (100)-Oriented Rhodium Nanocrystals in Sub-10 nm Sizes.langmuir.
MLA Zhang, Yawen,et al."Seedless Polyol Synthesis and CO Oxidation Activity of Monodisperse (111)- and (100)-Oriented Rhodium Nanocrystals in Sub-10 nm Sizes".langmuir (2010).
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