Preparation of Ni/C Core-shell Nanoparticles through MOF Pyrolysis for Phenylacetylene Hydrogenation Reaction

doi:10.6023/A17070339

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	Preparation of Ni/C Core-shell Nanoparticles through MOF Pyrolysis for Phenylacetylene Hydrogenation Reaction
	Guo, XL ; Chen, X ; Su, DS ; Liang, CH
刊名	ACTA CHIMICA SINICA
	2018-01-03
卷号	76 期号:1 页码:22-29
关键词	MOFs pyrolysis Ni/C nano-material core-shell structure heterogeneous catalysis phenylacetylene hydrogenation
ISSN号	0567-7351
DOI	10.6023/A17070339
英文摘要	A series of Ni/C core-shell nano catalysts with abundant mesoporous and uniform size were prepared by Ni-MOF-74 pyrolysis. The Ni-MOF-74 was synthesized via hydrothermal method with nickel acetate and 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid (DHTA) as raw materials. The pyrolysis process was carried out in a tube furnace under Argon (Ar) atmosphere with a heating rate of 2 degrees C/min. Completed pyrolytic product Ni/C can be obtained by extending the pyrolysis time (6 h) at 400. or increasing the pyrolysis temperature (>= 500 degrees C) based on the TG result. Moreover, the particle size of Ni/C varied with pyrolysis temperature from 3 nm (500 degrees C) to 17 nm (800 degrees C). The TEM images and Ar ion sputtering XPS indicated a core-shell structure of the pyrolysis product. Nickel species can be stable in the form of nickel (Ni-0) due to the electronic properties regulating and confinement effect of the carbon shell. Moreover, the carbon shell greatly weaken the interaction between particles, which is favorable for the dispersion of the catalyst in the reaction system. H-2-TPR results show that the interaction between nickel and amorphous carbon increases with the pyrolysis temperature, which is unfavorable to the interaction between Ni species and the reactant. The phenylacetylene (PA) hydrogenation reaction was carried out with 0.2 g catalyst, 10 mL of 1 mol/L ethanolic phenylacetylene solution and 1.0 MPa H-2 in a 50 mL high-pressure autoclave under 50 degrees C. Ni/C exhibits excellent catalytic activity and recyclability in phenylacetylene (PA) hydrogenation. In addition, we compared the activity of Ni/C with several reported catalyst system and found their activity increases in the order of Ni, NiSix, supported Ni2Si, Ni/C, Pd and Pt. With an activity of up to 0.833 mmol.min(-1).g(cat).(-1) at 50 degrees C (Ni/C-400-6, Ni/C-500-2), Ni/C is the most promising transition metal catalyst that can be comparable with noble metal.
学科主题	Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
语种	中文
WOS记录号	WOS:000428734300002
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/80263]
专题	金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
作者单位	1.Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn, Lab Adv Mat & Catalyt Engn, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Guo, XL,Chen, X,Su, DS,et al. Preparation of Ni/C Core-shell Nanoparticles through MOF Pyrolysis for Phenylacetylene Hydrogenation Reaction[J]. ACTA CHIMICA SINICA,2018,76(1):22-29.
APA	Guo, XL,Chen, X,Su, DS,&Liang, CH.(2018).Preparation of Ni/C Core-shell Nanoparticles through MOF Pyrolysis for Phenylacetylene Hydrogenation Reaction.ACTA CHIMICA SINICA,76(1),22-29.
MLA	Guo, XL,et al."Preparation of Ni/C Core-shell Nanoparticles through MOF Pyrolysis for Phenylacetylene Hydrogenation Reaction".ACTA CHIMICA SINICA 76.1(2018):22-29.