Two-zone Diffusion of Electrons and Positrons from Geminga Explains the Positron Anomaly | |
Yin, PF; Bi, XJ; Fang, K; Yin PF(殷鹏飞); Bi XJ(毕效军); Fang K(方堃); Yuan, Q | |
刊名 | ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL |
2018 | |
卷号 | 863期号:1页码:30 |
关键词 | cosmic rays ISM: individual objects (Geminga nebula) pulsars: individual (Geminga) |
ISSN号 | 0004-637X |
DOI | 10.3847/1538-4357/aad092 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | The recent HAWC observations of a very-high-energy 7-ray halo around Geminga and Monogem indicate a very slow diffusion of cosmic rays that results in a tiny contribution of positrons from these two pulsars to the local flux. This makes the cosmic positron excess anomaly observed by PAMELA and AMS-02 even more puzzling. However, from the boron-to-carbon ratio data one can infer that the average diffusion coefficient in the Galaxy should be much larger. In this work we propose a two-zone diffusion model in which the diffusion is slow only in a small region around the source, outside of which the propagation is as fast as usual. We find that this scenario can naturally explain the positron excess data with parameters even more reasonable than those in the conventional one-zone diffusion model. The reason is that during the lifetime of Geminga (similar to 300 kyr), the electrons/positrons have propagated too far away with a fast diffusion and led to a low local flux. The slow-diffusion region in the two-zone model helps to confine the electrons/positrons for a long time and lead to an enhancement of the local flux. So under the constraint of the HAWC observations, pulsars are still the probable origin of the cosmic-ray positron excess. |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 1538-4357 |
WOS关键词 | GAMMA-RAY SOURCES ; GALACTIC PLANE ; COSMIC-RAYS ; PROPAGATION ; MILAGRO ; EARTH ; FLUX |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000441197400004 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/286203] |
专题 | 高能物理研究所_粒子天体物理中心 |
通讯作者 | Fang K(方堃) |
作者单位 | 中国科学院高能物理研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yin, PF,Bi, XJ,Fang, K,et al. Two-zone Diffusion of Electrons and Positrons from Geminga Explains the Positron Anomaly[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2018,863(1):30. |
APA | Yin, PF.,Bi, XJ.,Fang, K.,殷鹏飞.,毕效军.,...&Yuan, Q.(2018).Two-zone Diffusion of Electrons and Positrons from Geminga Explains the Positron Anomaly.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,863(1),30. |
MLA | Yin, PF,et al."Two-zone Diffusion of Electrons and Positrons from Geminga Explains the Positron Anomaly".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 863.1(2018):30. |
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