Magnetostratigraphic and archaeological records at the Early Pleistocene site complex of Madigou (Nihewan Basin): Implications for human adaptations in North China | |
Pei, Shuwen1,2; Deng, Chenglong3; de la Torre, Ignacio4; Jia, Zhenxiu5; Ma, Dongdong1,2,6; Li, Xiaoli7; Wang, Xiaomin1,2 | |
刊名 | PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY |
2019-09-15 | |
卷号 | 530页码:176-189 |
关键词 | Magnetostratigraphy Early human adaptations Early Pleistocene Madigou site complex Nihewan Basin North China |
ISSN号 | 0031-0182 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.05.014 |
英文摘要 | The Nihewan Basin in North China contains the densest concentration of early Pleistocene Paleolithic sites outside Africa. This paper introduces a new archaeological site complex at Madigou (MDG) that was systematically excavated from 2011 to 2014 in the northeastern part of the Nihewan Basin. The site contains fossils and well-preserved stone artefacts in fluvio-lacustrine sediments. Our magnetostratigraphic results situate the MDG sedimentary sequence in the early Brunhes normal chron and the late Matuyama reverse chron, including the Jaramillo normal subchron. The MDG artifact layers are positioned within the pre-Jaramillo Matuyama chron, with an estimated age of ca. 1.2 Ma, close to the onset of Mid-Pleistocene climate transition. The MDG core and flake technology includes bipolar flaking of siliceous dolomite cobbles, and freehand flaking of chert and brecciated chert block fragments. Mammalian fauna and pollen compositions indicate that the MDG hominins lived in an open habitat varying from lightly-wooded grassland to an ecosystem dominated by sparse steppe near the shore of the Nihewan paleolake. Our combined results in the fields of archaeology, paleontology, palynology and magnetochronology suggest that innovations in technological behavior may correlate with adaptations to high environmental variability during the start of Mid-Pleistocene climate transition. |
资助项目 | Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41872029] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41804066] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41372032] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41690112] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences President's International Fellowship Initiative[2017VCA0038] ; John Templeton Foundation |
WOS关键词 | MIDPLEISTOCENE CLIMATE TRANSITION ; EARLY HUMAN COLONIZATION ; EARLY PALEOLITHIC SITE ; GENUS-HOMO ; DELTA-O-18 RECORD ; SOUTH CHINA ; EVOLUTION ; HOMINID ; DISPERSALS ; DMANISI |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology ; Paleontology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000478712100013 |
资助机构 | Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences President's International Fellowship Initiative ; Chinese Academy of Sciences President's International Fellowship Initiative ; John Templeton Foundation ; John Templeton Foundation ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences President's International Fellowship Initiative ; Chinese Academy of Sciences President's International Fellowship Initiative ; John Templeton Foundation ; John Templeton Foundation ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences President's International Fellowship Initiative ; Chinese Academy of Sciences President's International Fellowship Initiative ; John Templeton Foundation ; John Templeton Foundation ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences President's International Fellowship Initiative ; Chinese Academy of Sciences President's International Fellowship Initiative ; John Templeton Foundation ; John Templeton Foundation |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/92935] |
专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_岩石圈演化国家重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Pei, Shuwen; Deng, Chenglong |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, State Key Lab Lithospher Evolut, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 4.UCL, Inst Archaeol, 31-34 Gordon Sq, London WC1H 0PY, England 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 7.Beijing Museum Nat Hist, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pei, Shuwen,Deng, Chenglong,de la Torre, Ignacio,et al. Magnetostratigraphic and archaeological records at the Early Pleistocene site complex of Madigou (Nihewan Basin): Implications for human adaptations in North China[J]. PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,2019,530:176-189. |
APA | Pei, Shuwen.,Deng, Chenglong.,de la Torre, Ignacio.,Jia, Zhenxiu.,Ma, Dongdong.,...&Wang, Xiaomin.(2019).Magnetostratigraphic and archaeological records at the Early Pleistocene site complex of Madigou (Nihewan Basin): Implications for human adaptations in North China.PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,530,176-189. |
MLA | Pei, Shuwen,et al."Magnetostratigraphic and archaeological records at the Early Pleistocene site complex of Madigou (Nihewan Basin): Implications for human adaptations in North China".PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY 530(2019):176-189. |
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