Integrated approach of hydrological and water quality dynamic simulation for anthropogenic disturbance assessment in the Huai River Basin, China
Zhai, Xiaoyan1,2; Xia, Jun3; Zhang, Yongyong3
刊名SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
2017-11-15
卷号598页码:749-764
关键词Rainfall-runoff-nutrient relationship Dynamic processes Water quality and quantity High regulation Huai River Basin
ISSN号0048-9697
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.092
通讯作者Zhang, Yongyong(zhangyy003@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Detailed depiction of hydrological process and its associated pollution processes plays a critical role in environment improvement and management at basin scale. It also provides a useful tool to assess impact of potential factors on hydrological and water quality conditions. However, it was still difficult to well capture some typical characteristics of these complicated processes including built-in nonlinearity and time-variation, water infrastructure regulations, particularly for highly regulated basins. In this study, an integrated approach of hydrological and water quality dynamic simulation was proposed to solve these difficulties and assess the impacts of several anthropogenic disturbances. The Huai River Basin which was highly disturbed and seriously polluted, was selected as the study area. The main anthropogenic activities considered were point source pollution emissions, diffuse pollutant losses and dam regulations. Results showed that the integrated simulation could well capture the variations in water level, water discharge, concentrations of permanganate index (CODMn) and ammonia nitrogen (NH4-N) in high (2007), normal (2008) and low (2004) flow years at 15 stations in the upper and middle streams of Huai River Basin. The regulation rules of downstream sluices played negative roles on water quality improvement if keeping current pollution sources, while those of middle stream sluices played positive roles on water quality improvement. However, the water quality deterioration was mainly attributed to emission of point source pollution (12%-43%), followed by diffuse pollutant loss (0-23%) and water quantity-oriented dam regulation (-29%-20%). The study was expected to provide technical supports for the implementation of water pollution control and sustainable water resources management in the Huai River Basin, and give a reference of integrated hydrological and hydrodynamic simulation. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of China[41671024] ; China Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS[2014041] ; Program for Bingwei Excellent Talents in IGSNRR CAS[2015RC201]
WOS关键词OVERLAND-FLOW ; SEDIMENT TRANSPORT ; MODEL CALIBRATION ; POLLUTANT ; RESERVOIR ; ACCURACY ; NETWORKS ; REGIMES ; RUNOFF ; DAMS
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000404504000075
资助机构Natural Science Foundation of China ; China Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS ; Program for Bingwei Excellent Talents in IGSNRR CAS
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/63224]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Zhang, Yongyong
作者单位1.China Inst Water Resources & Hydropower Res, State Key Lab Simulat & Regulat Water Cycle River, Beijing 100038, Peoples R China
2.Minist Water Resources, Res Ctr Flood & Drought Disaster Reduct, Beijing 100038, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhai, Xiaoyan,Xia, Jun,Zhang, Yongyong. Integrated approach of hydrological and water quality dynamic simulation for anthropogenic disturbance assessment in the Huai River Basin, China[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2017,598:749-764.
APA Zhai, Xiaoyan,Xia, Jun,&Zhang, Yongyong.(2017).Integrated approach of hydrological and water quality dynamic simulation for anthropogenic disturbance assessment in the Huai River Basin, China.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,598,749-764.
MLA Zhai, Xiaoyan,et al."Integrated approach of hydrological and water quality dynamic simulation for anthropogenic disturbance assessment in the Huai River Basin, China".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 598(2017):749-764.
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