Difference of urban development in China from the perspective of passenger transport around Spring Festival

doi:10.1016/j.apgeog.2017.07.014

	Difference of urban development in China from the perspective of passenger transport around Spring Festival
	Xu, Jun 1; Li, Aoyong 1,2; Li, Dong 3; Liu, Yu 4; Du, Yunyan 1; Pei, Tao 1,5; Ma, Ting 1; Zhou, Chenghu 1
刊名	APPLIED GEOGRAPHY
	2017-10-01
卷号	87 页码:85-96
关键词	Urban development Spring Festival transport Crowdsourcing data Network analysis Spatial interaction
ISSN号	0143-6228
DOI	10.1016/j.apgeog.2017.07.014
通讯作者	Xu, Jun(xujun@lreis.ac.cn)
英文摘要	Because cities have different attractions for laborers, people migrate from city to city, which may widen the gap between cities. Analyzing the fluxes and directions of migrant flows can help us clarify the regional difference of urban development. Using migration data inferred from passenger travels during 2016 Spring Festival from Tencent Location Big Data, this paper analyzed the unbalanced migration between cities and the spatial difference of urban development. Network analysis methods are employed to evaluate interactions among cities. A community detection method identifies 19 city communities, and the directions of migrant flows in the communities are explored. The PageRank algorithm is employed to evaluate the importance of cities on the migration network and divide the cities into 5 grades, and then the hierarchical structure of the migrant network is illustrated and analyzed. Indices based on migrant populations indicate that the most attractive cities for laborers are along the east coast and that cities in the central region export a significant number of laborers. PageRank and attractiveness values are compare with socio-economic data, and the results indicate that both PageRank and attractiveness are positively correlated with the economic and development level of cities, while PageRank works better. It suggests that Spring Festival travel data in China can be used as migration data, however, it should be facilitated with network methods to disclose the relationship between Spring Festival travel and urban development. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
资助项目	NSFC Key Program[41590845] ; NSFC Innovation Research Group Project[41421001] ; NSFC General Program[41371380] ; NSFC for Distinguished Young Scholars[41525004] ; NSFC for Distinguished Young Scholars[41625003]
WOS关键词	LAND-USE CHANGE ; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE ; SPATIAL INTERACTION ; COMPLEX NETWORKS ; AUTOCORRELATION ; URBANIZATION ; INFORMATION ; PATTERNS ; MODELS ; SYSTEM
WOS研究方向	Geography
语种	英语
出版者	ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号	WOS:000412788400008
资助机构	NSFC Key Program ; NSFC Innovation Research Group Project ; NSFC General Program ; NSFC for Distinguished Young Scholars
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/62440]
专题	中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者	Xu, Jun
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Beijing Tsinghua Tongheng Urban Planning & Design, Innovat Ctr Technol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 4.Peking Univ, Inst Remote Sensing & Geog Informat Syst, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 5.Jiangsu Ctr Collaborat Innovat Geog Informat Reso, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Xu, Jun,Li, Aoyong,Li, Dong,et al. Difference of urban development in China from the perspective of passenger transport around Spring Festival[J]. APPLIED GEOGRAPHY,2017,87:85-96.
APA	Xu, Jun.,Li, Aoyong.,Li, Dong.,Liu, Yu.,Du, Yunyan.,...&Zhou, Chenghu.(2017).Difference of urban development in China from the perspective of passenger transport around Spring Festival.APPLIED GEOGRAPHY,87,85-96.
MLA	Xu, Jun,et al."Difference of urban development in China from the perspective of passenger transport around Spring Festival".APPLIED GEOGRAPHY 87(2017):85-96.