Effect of fertilizers on the Cd uptake of two sedum species (Sedum spectabile Boreau and Sedum aizoon L.) as potential Cd accumulators | |
Guo, Jun-Mei1,2; Lei, Mei1; Yang, Jun-Xing1; Yang, Jun1; Wan, Xiao-Ming1; Chen, Tong-Bin1; Zhou, Xiao-Yong1; Gu, Song-Pu1; Guo, Guang-Hui1 | |
刊名 | ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING |
2017-09-01 | |
卷号 | 106页码:409-414 |
关键词 | Cadmium Phytoremediation Fertilizer Sedum spectabile Boreau Sedum aizoon L |
ISSN号 | 0925-8574 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2017.04.069 |
通讯作者 | Lei, Mei(leim@igsnrr.ac.cn) ; Yang, Jun-Xing(yangajx@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | A pot experiment was conducted to investigate the potential for cadmium (Cd) phytoextraction of two sedum species (Sedum spectabile Boreau and S. aizoon L.), as well as the effects of N, NP, and NPK fertilizers on the Cd uptake of the two sedum species grown in soil contaminated with 2.2 mg center dot kg(-1) Cd for 60 d. Results showed that the Cd concentrations in S. spectabile and S. aizoon tissues ranged within 7.49-14.4 mg center dot kg(-1) in leaves, 5.48-9.69 mg center dot kg(-1) in stems, and 2.38-6.06 mg center dot kg(-1) in roots. Moreover, the biomass and Cd concentrations of S. spectabile tissues were significantly higher than those of S. aizoon, thereby leading to a higher Cd uptake in shoots and bioconcentration factor than S. aizoon. N and NP fertilizers had limited effects on the biomass and Cd phytoextraction efficiency of both sedum species. NPK fertilizers significantly increased the S. spectabile biomass by 21.2% compared with the control (p < 0.05) and greatly improved Cd concentrations in S. spectabile stems by 24.4% and 25.4% compared with N and NP fertilizers (p<0.05), respectively. All these findings indicated that S. spectabile can be used to phytoremediate Cd-contaminated soil, and that NPK fertilizers can improve phytoextraction efficiency. Further studies are warranted to optimize fertilizer-combination ratios and elucidate interaction mechanisms among fertilizers in field experiments. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
资助项目 | Special Scientific Research Fund of Public Welfare Profession of China[201511082-03] |
WOS关键词 | METAL-CONTAMINATED SOILS ; THLASPI-CAERULESCENS ; ALFREDII HANCE ; CADMIUM ; HYPERACCUMULATOR ; ZINC ; PHYTOEXTRACTION ; PHYTOREMEDIATION ; LEAD ; RHIZOSPHERE |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000405512600043 |
资助机构 | Special Scientific Research Fund of Public Welfare Profession of China |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/62088] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Lei, Mei; Yang, Jun-Xing |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Ctr Environm Remediat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guo, Jun-Mei,Lei, Mei,Yang, Jun-Xing,et al. Effect of fertilizers on the Cd uptake of two sedum species (Sedum spectabile Boreau and Sedum aizoon L.) as potential Cd accumulators[J]. ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING,2017,106:409-414. |
APA | Guo, Jun-Mei.,Lei, Mei.,Yang, Jun-Xing.,Yang, Jun.,Wan, Xiao-Ming.,...&Guo, Guang-Hui.(2017).Effect of fertilizers on the Cd uptake of two sedum species (Sedum spectabile Boreau and Sedum aizoon L.) as potential Cd accumulators.ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING,106,409-414. |
MLA | Guo, Jun-Mei,et al."Effect of fertilizers on the Cd uptake of two sedum species (Sedum spectabile Boreau and Sedum aizoon L.) as potential Cd accumulators".ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING 106(2017):409-414. |
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