Spatial Pattern and Heterogeneity of Port & Shipping Service Enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta, 2002-2016

doi:10.1007/s11769-019-1035-1

	Spatial Pattern and Heterogeneity of Port & Shipping Service Enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta, 2002-2016
	Cao Youhui 1,2; Jiang Ziran 3,4; Ye Shilin 1,2,5; Wu Wei 1,2; Liang Shuangbo 1,2
刊名	CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE
	2019-06-01
卷号	29 期号:3 页码:474-487
关键词	port & shipping service enterprises spatial distribution regional differentiation hub port city Yangtze River Delta
ISSN号	1002-0063
DOI	10.1007/s11769-019-1035-1
通讯作者	Liang Shuangbo(shbliang@niglas.ac.cn)
英文摘要	Using the theoretical hypothesisempirical studycase verification' method, this paper studies the spatial distribution and differentiation of port & shipping service enterprises (PSSE), as well as the variation process and underlying mechanism in the Yangtze River Delta (YRD). First, through inductive and deductive reasoning, we propose the following hypothesis: the regional distribution of different types of PSSE would show different spatial agglomeration-decentralization tendency; and there would be distinct regional differentiation in the industrial structure of the enterprises. Second, based on data obtained from enterprises, empirical research is conducted using Gini coefficient and spatial interpolation simulation methods. Results show that: 1) The overall enterprise distribution is decentralized within a city. 2) Different types of enterprises show different spatial agglomeration-decentralization tendencies. At 3000 m x 3000 m grid scale, there is an agglomeration tendency along seas and rivers in the spatial distribution of enterprises. Shanghai has been identified consistently as a hot spot. 3) There is significant regional differentiation in 12 port cities with respect to the industrial structures of enterprises. Finally, the transportization and the increase of shipping service demand, the globalization and the expansion of multinational corporate activities, the hierarchization and the cooperation among port cities as well as the decentralization and the behavioral difference between the central and local states can be seen as main driving mechanism of the spatial phenomenon.
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[41771139] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41671132] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41801111] ; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province[BK20171516] ; Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province[LY18D010004]
WOS关键词	SUPPLY CHAIN ; GOVERNANCE
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种	英语
出版者	SPRINGER
WOS记录号	WOS:000468937300010
资助机构	National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province ; Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/59591]
专题	中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者	Liang Shuangbo
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Watershed Geog Sci, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geog & Limnol, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 3.Zhejiang Normal Univ, Coll Econ & Management, Jinhua 321004, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Cao Youhui,Jiang Ziran,Ye Shilin,et al. Spatial Pattern and Heterogeneity of Port & Shipping Service Enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta, 2002-2016[J]. CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE,2019,29(3):474-487.
APA	Cao Youhui,Jiang Ziran,Ye Shilin,Wu Wei,&Liang Shuangbo.(2019).Spatial Pattern and Heterogeneity of Port & Shipping Service Enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta, 2002-2016.CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE,29(3),474-487.
MLA	Cao Youhui,et al."Spatial Pattern and Heterogeneity of Port & Shipping Service Enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta, 2002-2016".CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE 29.3(2019):474-487.