Arsenic Bioaccumulation and Biotransformation in Clams (Asaphis violascens) Exposed to Inorganic Arsenic: Effects of Species and Concentrations | |
Zhang, Li2; Zhang, Wei; Guo, Zhiqiang3; Wu, Yun4; Qiao, Yanlong5 | |
刊名 | BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY |
2019 | |
卷号 | 103期号:1页码:114 |
关键词 | Arsenic Bioaccumulation Biotransformation Waterborne exposure Clam |
ISSN号 | 0007-4861 |
DOI | 10.1007/s00128-018-2493-3 |
英文摘要 | High arsenic (As) concentrations are found in marine clams, usually as less-toxic arsenobetaine (AsB). However, when clams were exposed to elevated As concentrations in the environments, As species distribution within them may be altered. This study aimed to determine As bioaccumulation and biotransformation in marine clams (Asaphis violascens) along As concentration gradients for 10 days. Nine treatments of dissolved As exposure [control, 1, 3 (low), 10, 20 (high) mg/L As(III) and As(V)] were performed. Clams could biotransform low-levels of inorganic As efficiently, while they had lower biotransformation efficiencies when exposed to high As concentrations. AsB decreased with increasing As(III) and As(V) concentrations, while dimethylarsinic acid exhibited as a predominant As species in 3mg/L exposure treatments. These results suggested that As methylation, synthesis and/or degradation of AsB should be affected by exposure concentrations. Therefore, these toxic As species within clams may cause a potential toxicological hazard to human beings. |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/17815] |
专题 | 南海海洋研究所_中科院海洋生物资源可持续利用重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Tianjin Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China 2.Guangzhou Univ, Inst Environm Res Greater Bay, Minist Educ, Key Lab Water Qual & Conservat Pearl River Delta, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Trop Marine Bioresources & Ecol, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China 4.Hainan Univ, Coll Oceanol, State Key Lab Marine Resource Utilizat South Chin, Haikou 570228, Hainan, Peoples R China 5.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Jiangsu Key Lab Atmospher Environm Monitoring & P, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Li,Zhang, Wei,Guo, Zhiqiang,et al. Arsenic Bioaccumulation and Biotransformation in Clams (Asaphis violascens) Exposed to Inorganic Arsenic: Effects of Species and Concentrations[J]. BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY,2019,103(1):114, 119. |
APA | Zhang, Li,Zhang, Wei,Guo, Zhiqiang,Wu, Yun,&Qiao, Yanlong.(2019).Arsenic Bioaccumulation and Biotransformation in Clams (Asaphis violascens) Exposed to Inorganic Arsenic: Effects of Species and Concentrations.BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY,103(1),114. |
MLA | Zhang, Li,et al."Arsenic Bioaccumulation and Biotransformation in Clams (Asaphis violascens) Exposed to Inorganic Arsenic: Effects of Species and Concentrations".BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY 103.1(2019):114. |
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