Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation in Acidic Red Soils
Huang, Tianzheng1; Liu, Xiaohan1; Wu, Jiapeng2; Hong, Yiguo1; He, Xiang1; Jiao, Lijing2; Wen, Xiaomei1; Chen, Shuai1; Chen, Guangshi1; Li, Yiben1
刊名FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
2018
卷号9页码:2142
关键词red soils anaerobic ammonium oxidation high-throughput sequencing Candidatus Brocadia nitrogen removal
ISSN号1664-302X
DOI10.3389/fmicb.2018.02142
英文摘要Anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) has been proven to be an important nitrogen removal process in terrestrial ecosystems, particularly paddy soils. However, the contribution of anammox in acidic red soils to nitrogen loss has not been well-documented to date. Here, we investigated the activity, abundance, and distribution of anammox bacteria in red soils collected from nine provinces of Southern China. High-throughput sequencing analysis showed that Candidatus Brocadia dominates the anammox bacterial community (93.03% of sequence reads). Quantification of the hydrazine synthase gene (hzsB) and anammox 16S rRNA gene indicated that the abundance of anammox bacteria ranged from 6.20 x 10(6) to 1.81 x 10(9) and 4.81 x 10(6) to 4.54 x 10(8) copies per gram of dry weight, respectively. Contributions to nitrogen removal by anammox were measured by a N-15 isotope-pairing assay. Anammox rates in red soil ranged from 0.01 to 0.59 nmol N g(-1) h(-1), contributing 16.67-53.27% to N-2 production in the studied area, and the total amount of removed nitrogen by anammox was estimated at 2.33 Tg N per year in the natural red soils of southern China. Pearson correlation analyses revealed that the distribution of anammox bacteria significantly correlated with the concentration of nitrate and pH, whereas the abundance and activity of anammox bacteria were significantly influenced by the nitrate and total nitrogen concentrations. Our findings demonstrate that Candidatus Brocadia dominates anammox bacterial communities in acidic red soils and plays an important role in nitrogen loss of the red soil in Southern China.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/17572]  
专题南海海洋研究所_热带海洋环境国家重点实验室(LTO)
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, State Key Lab Trop Oceanog, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Guangzhou Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang, Tianzheng,Liu, Xiaohan,Wu, Jiapeng,et al. Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation in Acidic Red Soils[J]. FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY,2018,9:2142.
APA Huang, Tianzheng.,Liu, Xiaohan.,Wu, Jiapeng.,Hong, Yiguo.,He, Xiang.,...&Hu, Yaohao.(2018).Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation in Acidic Red Soils.FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY,9,2142.
MLA Huang, Tianzheng,et al."Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation in Acidic Red Soils".FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY 9(2018):2142.
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