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Mechanisms of cadmium detoxification in cattail (Typha angustifolia L.)
Xu, Weifeng1,2; Shi, Weiming1; Yan, Feng3; Zhang, Biao2; Liang, Jiansheng2
刊名AQUATIC BOTANY
2011
卷号94期号:1页码:37-43
关键词Antioxidant defense systems Cell wall Chelation Glutathione Glutathione peroxidase Phytoremediation
ISSN号0304-3770
DOI10.1016/j.aquabot.2010.11.002
通讯作者Shi, Weiming(wmshi@issas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Cadmium (Cd) is a widespread heavy metal pollutant and environmental and human health hazard, which may be partially resolved using green and cost-effective phytoremediation techniques. However, the efficiency of phytoremediation is often limited by the small biomass of Cd-hyperaccumulator plants. Although cattail (Typha angustifolia L) is tolerant of heavy metals and has a high biomass, there is little information available on its detoxification mechanisms for heavy metals, especially Cd. In the present study we investigated the tolerance of cattail to Cd and mechanisms involved in its Cd detoxification. Our results show that: (a) cattail is tolerant of Cd; (b) the root Casparian band, cell wall, vacuole, glutathione (GSH), and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) play important roles in Cd detoxification; and (c) mechanisms of Cd detoxification differ in leaf cell cytoplasm (mainly a GSH-related antioxidant defense system) and root cell cytoplasm (mainly a GSH-related chelation system). In summary, cattail possesses multiple detoxification mechanisms for Cd and is a promising species for phytoremediation of Cd-polluted environments. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词PEROXISOMAL ASCORBATE PEROXIDASE ; SUBCELLULAR-DISTRIBUTION ; GLUTATHIONE-REDUCTASE ; ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA ; THLASPI-CAERULESCENS ; TRANSGENIC PLANTS ; TOLERANCE ; ACCUMULATION ; ZINC ; HYPERACCUMULATOR
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS类目Plant Sciences ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000286789400006
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2558933
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Shi, Weiming
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
2.Yangzhou Univ, Coll Biosci & Biotechnol, Yangzhou 225009, Peoples R China
3.Univ Giessen, Inst Crop Sci & Plant Breeding, D-35390 Giessen, Germany
推荐引用方式
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Xu, Weifeng,Shi, Weiming,Yan, Feng,et al. Mechanisms of cadmium detoxification in cattail (Typha angustifolia L.)[J]. AQUATIC BOTANY,2011,94(1):37-43.
APA Xu, Weifeng,Shi, Weiming,Yan, Feng,Zhang, Biao,&Liang, Jiansheng.(2011).Mechanisms of cadmium detoxification in cattail (Typha angustifolia L.).AQUATIC BOTANY,94(1),37-43.
MLA Xu, Weifeng,et al."Mechanisms of cadmium detoxification in cattail (Typha angustifolia L.)".AQUATIC BOTANY 94.1(2011):37-43.
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