Remediation of copper polluted red soils with clay materials | |
Zhang, Gangya1; Lin, Yunqing2; Wang, Mingkuang3 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA |
2011 | |
卷号 | 23期号:3页码:461-467 |
关键词 | amendments montmorillonite attapulgite heavy metal polluted soil remediation |
ISSN号 | 1001-0742 |
DOI | 10.1016/S1001-0742(10)60431-7 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Gangya(gyzhang@issas.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Attapulgite and montmorillonite were utilized to remediate heavy metal polluted red soils in Guixi City, Jiangxi Province, China. The effects of clay minerals on availability, chemical distribution, and biotoxicity of Cu and Zn were evaluated. The results provided a reference for the rational application of clay materials to remediate heavy metal contaminated soils. From the sorption experiment, the maximum adsorbed Cu(2+) by attapulgite and montmorillonite was 1501 and 3741 mg/kg, respectively. After polluted red soil was amended with attapulgite or montmorillonite and cultured at 30 and 60 days, soil pH increased significantly compared to the control. An 8% increase in the amount of montmorillonite in soil and 30 days incubation decreased acid exchangeable Cu by 24.7% compared to the control red soil. Acid exchangeable Cu decreased with increasing amounts of attapulgite and montmorillonite, with best remediation effect reached at a dose of 8%. Results also showed that the Cu poisoning effect on earthworms was reduced with the addition of attapulgite and montmorillonite. Montmorillonite showed the best effect, with the addition of a 2% dose the mortality of earthworms decreased from 60% to zero compared to the control. Our results indicated that the bioavailability of Cu in soils was reduced more effectively with the application of montmorillonite than attapulgite. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | SEQUENTIAL EXTRACTION PROCEDURE ; CONTAMINATED SOIL ; HEAVY-METALS ; IMMOBILIZATION ; PHYTOTOXICITY ; AMENDMENTS ; ADSORPTION ; BEHAVIOR ; CADMIUM ; LEAD |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SCIENCE CHINA PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000288576500015 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
URI标识 | http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2558917 |
专题 | 南京土壤研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Gangya |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Agr Chem, Taipei 10617, Taiwan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Gangya,Lin, Yunqing,Wang, Mingkuang. Remediation of copper polluted red soils with clay materials[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA,2011,23(3):461-467. |
APA | Zhang, Gangya,Lin, Yunqing,&Wang, Mingkuang.(2011).Remediation of copper polluted red soils with clay materials.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA,23(3),461-467. |
MLA | Zhang, Gangya,et al."Remediation of copper polluted red soils with clay materials".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA 23.3(2011):461-467. |
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