A modified checkbook irrigation method based on GIS-coupled model for regional irrigation scheduling | |
Li, Xiaopeng1,2; Zhang, Jiabao1; Liu, Jintao1,3; Liu, Jianli1; Zhu, Anning1; Lv, Fei1,2; Zhang, Congzhi1,2 | |
刊名 | IRRIGATION SCIENCE |
2011-03-01 | |
卷号 | 29期号:2页码:115-126 |
ISSN号 | 0342-7188 |
DOI | 10.1007/s00271-010-0221-9 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Jiabao(jbzhang@issas.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | In this study, a regional irrigation schedule optimization method was proposed and applied in Fengqiu County in the North China Plain, which often suffers serious soil water drainage and nitrogen (N) leaching problems caused by excessive irrigation. The irrigation scheduling method was established by integrating the 'checkbook irrigation method' into a GIS-coupled soil water and nitrogen management model (WNMM) as an extension. The soil water and crop information required by the checkbook method, and previously collected from field observations, was estimated by the WNMM. By replacing manually observed data with simulated data from WNMM, the application range of the checkbook method could be extended from field scale to regional scale. The WNMM and the checkbook irrigation method were both validated by field experiments in the study region. The irrigation experiment in fluvo-aquic soil showed that the checkbook method had excellent performance; soil water drainage and N leaching were reduced by 83.1 and 85.6%, respectively, when compared with local farmers' flood irrigation. Using the validated WNMM, the performance of checkbook irrigation in an entire winter wheat and summer maize rotation was also validated: the average soil water drainage and N leaching in four types of soils decreased from 331 to 75 mm year(-1) and 47.7 to 9.3 kg ha(-1) year(-1), respectively; and average irrigation water use efficiency increased from 26.5 to 57.2 kg ha(-1) mm(-1). The regional irrigation schedule optimization method based on WNMM was applied in Fengqiu County. The results showed a good effect on saving irrigation water, decreasing soil water drainage and then saving agricultural inputs. In a typical meteorological year, it could save > 110 mm of irrigation water on average, translating to > 7.26 x 10(7) m(3) of agricultural water saved each year within the county. Annual soil water drainage was reduced to < 143 mm and N leaching to < 27 kg ha(-1) in most soils, all of which were significantly lower than local farmers' flood irrigation. In the mean time, crop yield also had an average increase of 2,890 kg ha(-1) when checkbook irrigation was applied. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | SOIL HYDRAULIC-PROPERTIES ; NORTH CHINA PLAIN ; WATER MANAGEMENT ; AGRICULTURAL WATERSHEDS ; RAINFALL VARIABILITY ; SPATIAL INFORMATION ; SOURCE POLLUTION ; CROP PRODUCTION ; SIMULATION ; NITROGEN |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture ; Water Resources |
WOS类目 | Agronomy ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000287149000003 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
URI标识 | http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2558903 |
专题 | 南京土壤研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Jiabao |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, State Expt Stn Agroecosyst Fengqiu, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Hohai Univ, State Key Lab Hydrol Water Resources & Hydraul En, Nanjing 210098, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Xiaopeng,Zhang, Jiabao,Liu, Jintao,et al. A modified checkbook irrigation method based on GIS-coupled model for regional irrigation scheduling[J]. IRRIGATION SCIENCE,2011,29(2):115-126. |
APA | Li, Xiaopeng.,Zhang, Jiabao.,Liu, Jintao.,Liu, Jianli.,Zhu, Anning.,...&Zhang, Congzhi.(2011).A modified checkbook irrigation method based on GIS-coupled model for regional irrigation scheduling.IRRIGATION SCIENCE,29(2),115-126. |
MLA | Li, Xiaopeng,et al."A modified checkbook irrigation method based on GIS-coupled model for regional irrigation scheduling".IRRIGATION SCIENCE 29.2(2011):115-126. |
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