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Predicting the phytoextraction duration to remediate heavy metal contaminated soils
Koopmans, G. F.; Romkens, P. F. A. M.; Song, J.; Temminghoff, E. J. M.; Japenga, J.
刊名WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION
2007-05-01
卷号181期号:1-4页码:355-371
关键词heavy metals hyperaccumulator leaching phytoextraction phytoextraction duration plant uptake Thlaspi caerulescens
ISSN号0049-6979
DOI10.1007/s11270-006-9307-7
通讯作者Koopmans, G. F.(gerwin.koopmans@wur.nl)
英文摘要The applicability of phytoextraction to remediate soils contaminated with heavy metals (HMs) depends on, amongst others, the duration before remediation is completed. The impact of changes in the HM content in soil occurring during remediation on plant uptake has to be considered in order to obtain a reliable estimate of the phytoextraction duration. To simulate the decrease in the HM content in soil and to assess the resulting decrease in the uptake of HMs by plants, contaminated soil was mixed with uncontaminated, but otherwise similar soil. Uptake of Cd, Pb, and Zn by the indicator plant Lupinus hartwegii and the Zn hyperaccumulator Thlaspi caerulescens (La Calamine ecotype) was a log-linear function of the in-situ measured HM soil solution concentrations. Over a wide range in dissolved Cd and Zn concentrations, uptake of these HMs by T. caerulescens was (much) greater than by L. hartwegii. Experimentally derived regression models describing the relationships between soil, soil solution, and plant were implemented in a HM mass balance model used to obtain estimates of the phytoextraction duration. For our target soils, estimates of the Cd phytoextraction duration using L. hartwegii or T. caerulescens increased significantly by more than 100 or 50 years when experimental soil-soil solution-plant relationships were used instead of the assumption of constant plant uptake of Cd. The two approaches gave similar results for phytoextraction of Zn by T. caerulescens.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词HYPERACCUMULATOR THLASPI-CAERULESCENS ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; LEAD PHYTOEXTRACTION ; ACCUMULATING PLANTS ; SEWAGE-SLUDGE ; PHYTOREMEDIATION ; CADMIUM ; PH ; PHOSPHATE ; ZINC
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER
WOS记录号WOS:000245853500030
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2558636
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Koopmans, G. F.
作者单位1.WUR, Dept Soil Qual, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands
2.WUR, Alterra, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Soil & Environm Bioremediat Res Ctr, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Koopmans, G. F.,Romkens, P. F. A. M.,Song, J.,et al. Predicting the phytoextraction duration to remediate heavy metal contaminated soils[J]. WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION,2007,181(1-4):355-371.
APA Koopmans, G. F.,Romkens, P. F. A. M.,Song, J.,Temminghoff, E. J. M.,&Japenga, J..(2007).Predicting the phytoextraction duration to remediate heavy metal contaminated soils.WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION,181(1-4),355-371.
MLA Koopmans, G. F.,et al."Predicting the phytoextraction duration to remediate heavy metal contaminated soils".WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION 181.1-4(2007):355-371.
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