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Climate-related trends of actual evapotranspiration over the Tibetan Plateau (1961-2010)
Zhang, Tangtang1,2,3; Gebremichael, Mekonnen2; Meng, Xianhong1,4; Wen, Jun1,5; Iqbal, Mudassar1; Jia, Dongyu1; Yu, Ye1,3; Li, Zhenchao1,3
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY
2018-04-01
卷号38页码:E48-E56
关键词the Tibetan Plateau actual evapotranspiration temporal and spatial trend forcing factor
ISSN号0899-8418
DOI10.1002/joc.5350
通讯作者Meng, Xianhong(mxh@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要Actual evapotranspiration (ETa) is an important component of the hydrologic cycle. In this study, ETa on the Tibetan Plateau (TP) is calculated using the advection-aridity model (AA model) with data from 86 meteorological stations during the period from 1961 to 2010. Results show that the mean annual ETa over the TP was 543 mm and range from 147 to 687 mm, with higher values in the southern part and lower values in the northern part of the TP. During 1961-2010, annual and seasonal mean ETa show statistically increasing trend at most all stations. Annual ETa in area-averaged over the TP changed +1.01 mm year(-1). Among the four seasons, the changes were most pronounced in March, April, May (MAM) and June, July, August (JJA). ETa variation is significantly and positively correlated with a drought index, defined as the difference between precipitation (P) and potential evapotranspiration (ETp), i.e. P - ETp, showing that the ETa increases over the TP tend to be affected by an increasing soil water supply associated with global warming, such as the retreat of permafrost, increase in P, and decline of ETp.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词PAN EVAPORATION ; REGIONAL EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ; COMPLEMENTARY RELATIONSHIP ; MONSOON REGION ; WIND-SPEED ; WATER ; CHINA ; VARIABILITY ; BALANCE ; DECADES
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
出版者WILEY
WOS记录号WOS:000431999600004
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2557815
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Meng, Xianhong
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Land Surface Proc & Climate Change Cold &, 320 Donggang West Rd, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Los Angeles, CA USA
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Pingliang Land Surface Proc & Severe Weather Res, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China
4.Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Zoige Wetland & Ecosyst Res Stn, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China
5.Chengdu Univ Informat Technol, Coll Atmospher Sci, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Tangtang,Gebremichael, Mekonnen,Meng, Xianhong,et al. Climate-related trends of actual evapotranspiration over the Tibetan Plateau (1961-2010)[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,2018,38:E48-E56.
APA Zhang, Tangtang.,Gebremichael, Mekonnen.,Meng, Xianhong.,Wen, Jun.,Iqbal, Mudassar.,...&Li, Zhenchao.(2018).Climate-related trends of actual evapotranspiration over the Tibetan Plateau (1961-2010).INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,38,E48-E56.
MLA Zhang, Tangtang,et al."Climate-related trends of actual evapotranspiration over the Tibetan Plateau (1961-2010)".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY 38(2018):E48-E56.
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