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Near surface climate of the traverse route from Zhongshan Station to Dome A, East Antarctica
Ma, Yongfeng1,2; Bian, Lingen1; Xiao, Cunde1,3; Allison, Ian4,5; Zhou, Xiuji1
刊名ANTARCTIC SCIENCE
2010-08-01
卷号22期号:4页码:443-459
关键词Antarctic climate AWS corelessness harmonic analysis katabatic snow accumulation
ISSN号0954-1020
DOI10.1017/S0954102010000209
通讯作者Bian, Lingen(blg@cams.cma.gov.cn)
英文摘要Seasonal variation of temperature, pressure, snow accumulation, winds, and their harmonic analysis are presented by using the data from Zhongshan Station and three Automatic Weather Stations deployed between the East Antarctic coast and the summit of the ice sheet at Dome A for the period 2005-07. Results show that: 1) temperature, snow accumulation and specific humidity decrease with increasing elevation and distance from the coast, with snow accumulation decreasing from 199 mm water equivalent (w.e.) yr(-1) at LGB69 (180 km from the coast) to 31 mm w.e. yr(-1) at Dome A, 2) Dome A experiences an extremely low minimum temperature of -82.5 degrees C with the monthly mean temperature below -50 degrees C for eight months in contrast to Zhongshan Station which does not show any monthly mean temperatures below -20 degrees C, 3) mean surface wind speed increases from the coast to the escarpment region, and then reduces rapidly towards the interior plateau with the strongest winds occurring at katabatic sites with the greatest surface slopes, 4) temperature and pressure all shows a distinct biannual oscillation with a main minimum in spring and a secondary minimum in autumn, differing slightly from station to station, and 5) winter temperature corelessness increases as a function of elevation and distance from the coast, from 0.260 at the coastal Zhongshan Station to 0.433 at Dome A.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词DRONNING MAUD LAND ; AUTOMATIC WEATHER STATIONS ; ENERGY BALANCE ; WIND ; ICE
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Physical Geography ; Geology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
语种英语
出版者CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000280934100012
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2556448
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Bian, Lingen
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Meteorol Sci, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Coll Earth Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lab Ice Core & Cold Reg Environm, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
4.Australian Antarctic Div, Hobart, Tas 7001, Australia
5.Antarctic Climate & Ecosyst CRC, Hobart, Tas 7001, Australia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ma, Yongfeng,Bian, Lingen,Xiao, Cunde,et al. Near surface climate of the traverse route from Zhongshan Station to Dome A, East Antarctica[J]. ANTARCTIC SCIENCE,2010,22(4):443-459.
APA Ma, Yongfeng,Bian, Lingen,Xiao, Cunde,Allison, Ian,&Zhou, Xiuji.(2010).Near surface climate of the traverse route from Zhongshan Station to Dome A, East Antarctica.ANTARCTIC SCIENCE,22(4),443-459.
MLA Ma, Yongfeng,et al."Near surface climate of the traverse route from Zhongshan Station to Dome A, East Antarctica".ANTARCTIC SCIENCE 22.4(2010):443-459.
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