Study of the energy abrasion rates of five soil types subject to oblique impacts | |
Ta, Wanquan | |
刊名 | GEODERMA
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2007-06-15 | |
卷号 | 140期号:1-2页码:97-105 |
关键词 | oblique impacts abrasion energy abrasion rate brittle cracking scanning electron microscope |
ISSN号 | 0016-7061 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.geoderma.2007.03.015 |
通讯作者 | Ta, Wanquan(tawq@ns.lzb.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | To measure the energy abrasion rates in inter-particle collisions, we bombarded 12 soil samples from five textural classes (sandy loam, silty loam, loam, silty clay loam, and silty clay) with 350 mu m diameter glass beads failing freely from heights of 5 to 100 cm. The results indicated that brittle cracking plays a major role in the erosion of brittle soil surfaces during bombardment with impacting particles. The occurrence of such brittle cracking would be likely to chip off large pieces of irregular, sharp-edged fragments and aggregates, and would also give rise to a wide range of abrasion rates and dust production rates under the same impact velocity and by the same impacting particles. The soil abrasion rate is approximately proportional to the impact energy, and inversely proportional to the PM2 content of the soil raised to the power 2.56 and the PM10 content of the soil raised to the power 3. The sandy loam, loam, silty loam, silty clay loam, and silty clay had averaged energy abrasion rates of 0.791, 0.300, 0.033, 0.024, and 0.008 g J(-1), respectively. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | DUST EMISSION SCHEME ; MINERAL DUST ; SALTATION BOMBARDMENT ; NORTH-ATLANTIC ; DESERT LOESS ; WIND ; TRANSPORT ; AEROSOL ; SURFACE ; PARTICLES |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
WOS类目 | Soil Science |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000247479700011 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
URI标识 | http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2555866 |
专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Ta, Wanquan |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Inst, Key Lab Desert & Desertificat, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ta, Wanquan. Study of the energy abrasion rates of five soil types subject to oblique impacts[J]. GEODERMA,2007,140(1-2):97-105. |
APA | Ta, Wanquan.(2007).Study of the energy abrasion rates of five soil types subject to oblique impacts.GEODERMA,140(1-2),97-105. |
MLA | Ta, Wanquan."Study of the energy abrasion rates of five soil types subject to oblique impacts".GEODERMA 140.1-2(2007):97-105. |
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