Uptake and translocation of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) in two ornamental plants and dissipation in soil

doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.09.037

	Uptake and translocation of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) in two ornamental plants and dissipation in soil
	Sun, Yuebing 1; Zhou, Qixing 2,3
刊名	ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
	2016-02-01
卷号	124 页码:74-81
关键词	Phytoremediation Benzo[a]p (b[a]p) Uptake Distribution Dissipation
ISSN号	0147-6513
DOI	10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.09.037
英文摘要	Pot experiments were conducted to evaluate the phytoremediation of B[a]P contaminated soil using two ornamental plants (Tagetes patula and Mirabilis jalapa). The results showed that the dry biomass of two plants was increased at low B[a]P contaminated soil and then inhibited with increasing B[a]P) concentrations. It exhibited a significantly positive linear relationship between B[a]P absorption in roots, stems, leaves and shoots of the tested plants and the concentration of B[a]P in soils (P < 0.01). Meanwhile, the contents of B[a]P in different tissues of the plants increased with growing time. After planting T. patula and M. jalapa, plant-promoted biodegradation of B[a]P was account for 79.5-99.8% and 71.1-99.9%, respectively, whereas the amount of B[a]P dissipation enhancement was only 0.2-20.5% and 0.1-28.9%, respectively. Moreover, low bioaccumulation factor (BF) and translocation factor (TF) values indicated that T patula and M. jalapa took up B[a]P from contaminated soil and transferred them to the aerial parts with low efficiency. The B[a]P removal rates in rhizosphere soils at different growing stages of T patula and M. jalapa were 2.7-26.8% and 0.4%-33.9%, respectively, higher than those of non-rhizopshere soils. Therefore, the presence of T. patula and M. jalapa roots was effective in promoting the phytoremediation of B[a]P contaminated soils. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Toxicology
语种	英语
出版者	ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
WOS记录号	WOS:000369881000010
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/122469]
专题	中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所
通讯作者	Zhou, Qixing
作者单位	1.Minist Agr, Agroenvironm Pollut Inst, Innovat Team Remediat Heavy Met Contaminated Farm, Tianjin 300191, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terr Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China 3.Nankai Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Key Lab Pollut Proc & Environm Criteria, Minist Educ, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Sun, Yuebing,Zhou, Qixing. Uptake and translocation of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) in two ornamental plants and dissipation in soil[J]. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,2016,124:74-81.
APA	Sun, Yuebing,&Zhou, Qixing.(2016).Uptake and translocation of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) in two ornamental plants and dissipation in soil.ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,124,74-81.
MLA	Sun, Yuebing,et al."Uptake and translocation of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) in two ornamental plants and dissipation in soil".ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 124(2016):74-81.