Effects of Cobalt on Spore Germination, Gametophyte Growth and Gametogenesis of Undaria pinnatifida (Phaeophyceae)
Wang, Xuemei1,2,3,4; Shan, Tifeng1,2,3; Pang, Shaojun1,2,3
刊名BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY
2019-06-01
卷号102期号:6页码:784-788
关键词Nuclide pollution Macroalga Kelp Oogonium Sporophyte Reproduction
ISSN号0007-4861
DOI10.1007/s00128-019-02614-0
通讯作者Shan, Tifeng(shantifeng@qdio.ac.cn) ; Pang, Shaojun(sjpang@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要With rapid development of the construction of nuclear power plants along the coast, the concern of negative effects of potentially unexpected release of nuclides on marine organisms has increased. Cobalt (Co) is one of the crucial nuclides in nuclear polluted seawater. The effect of its presence in seawater on life cycle of macroalgae has seldom been studied. In this investigation, a series of Co concentrations including 1, 10, 100gL(-1), and 1, 10mgL(-1) (the background concentration of Co in culture seawater was determined to be at the level of 0.75 +/- 0.11gL(-1)) were used to test the effects of their presence on spore germination, gametophyte growth and gametogenesis of the important brown macroalga Undaria pinnatifida. It was found that the spore germination rate of 10mgL(-1) group was significantly lower than that of the control group after 1- and 2days exposure. The gametophyte sizes of 1 and 10mgL(-1) groups were much smaller than that of the control group after 6- and 12-days exposure. Oogonia and juvenile sporophytes were observed to appear in 1, 10gL(-1) and the control groups after 12 and 15days, respectively, but not in the higher concentration groups. In the recovery test, sporophytes appeared in the 100gL(-1) group on the 5th day, but not in 1 and 10mgL(-1) groups. These results demonstrate that presence of Co at high concentrations in seawater disturbs the life cycle by suppressing both the gametophyte growth and gametogenesis in U. pinnatifida.
资助项目State's Key Project of Research and Development Plan[2016YFC1402507] ; National Key Technology Support Program[2015BAD13B05] ; China Agriculture Research System[CARS-50] ; Taishan Scholar Program of Shandong Province ; Foundation for Huiquan Scholar of Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Toxicology
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER
WOS记录号WOS:000469475500008
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/161655]  
专题海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Shan, Tifeng; Pang, Shaojun
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Inst Oceanol, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Wang, Xuemei,Shan, Tifeng,Pang, Shaojun. Effects of Cobalt on Spore Germination, Gametophyte Growth and Gametogenesis of Undaria pinnatifida (Phaeophyceae)[J]. BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY,2019,102(6):784-788.
APA Wang, Xuemei,Shan, Tifeng,&Pang, Shaojun.(2019).Effects of Cobalt on Spore Germination, Gametophyte Growth and Gametogenesis of Undaria pinnatifida (Phaeophyceae).BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY,102(6),784-788.
MLA Wang, Xuemei,et al."Effects of Cobalt on Spore Germination, Gametophyte Growth and Gametogenesis of Undaria pinnatifida (Phaeophyceae)".BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY 102.6(2019):784-788.
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