Analysis of the protective effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid during fluoride-induced hypothyroidism in male Kunming mice
Yang, Haoyue1,2,3; Xing, Ronge1,2,3; Liu, Song1,2,3; Yu, Huahua1,2,3; Li, Pengcheng1,2,3
刊名PHARMACEUTICAL BIOLOGY
2019-01-24
卷号57期号:1页码:29-37
关键词GABA thyroid hormone synthesis myocardial preservation anti-hypothyroidism
ISSN号1388-0209
DOI10.1080/13880209.2018.1563621
通讯作者Xing, Ronge(xingronge@qdio.ac.cn) ; Li, Pengcheng(pcli@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要Context: Compounds to treat hypothyroidism in the absence of cardiac side effects are urgently required. In this regard, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) has gained interest due to its anti-anxiolytic, antihypertensive and antioxidant properties, and reported benefits to the thyroid system. Objective: We investigated the ability of GABA to ameliorate fluoride-induced thyroid injury in mice, and investigated the mechanism(s) associated with GABA-induced protection. Materials and methods: Adult male Kumning mice (N = 90) were exposed to NaF (50 mg/kg) for 30 days as a model of hypothyroidism. To evaluate the effects of GABA administration, fluoride-exposed mice received either thyroid tablets, or low (25 mg/kg), medium (50 mg/kg) or high (75 mg/kg) concentrations of pure GABA orally for 14 days groups (N = 10 each). The effects of low (50 mg/kg); medium (75 mg/kg) and high (100 mg/kg) concentrations of laboratory-separated GABA were assessed for comparison. Effects on thyroid hormone production, oxidative stress, thyroid function-associated genes, and side-effects during therapy were measured. Results: GABA supplementation in fluoride-exposed mice significantly increased the expression of thyroid TG, TPO, and NIS (P < 0.05), significantly improved the thyroid redox state (P < 0.05), modulated the expression of thyroid function-associated genes, conferred liver metabolic protection, and prevented changes to myocardial morphology, thus reducing side effects. Both pure and laboratory-separated GABA displayed comparative protective effects. Discussion and conclusion: Our findings support the assertion that GABA exerts therapeutic potential in hypothyroidism. The design and use of human GABA trials to improve therapeutic outcomes in hypothyroidism are now warranted.
资助项目Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[KFZD-SW-106] ; Commonwealth of State Oceanic Administration People's Republic of China[201405038-2] ; Innovation and Development of Marine Economy Demonstration City Project ; Scientific and Technological Innovation Project - Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology[2015ASKJ02]
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences ; Medical Laboratory Technology ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
语种英语
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000457344700001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/160608]  
专题海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Xing, Ronge; Li, Pengcheng
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Drugs & Bioprod, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Haoyue,Xing, Ronge,Liu, Song,et al. Analysis of the protective effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid during fluoride-induced hypothyroidism in male Kunming mice[J]. PHARMACEUTICAL BIOLOGY,2019,57(1):29-37.
APA Yang, Haoyue,Xing, Ronge,Liu, Song,Yu, Huahua,&Li, Pengcheng.(2019).Analysis of the protective effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid during fluoride-induced hypothyroidism in male Kunming mice.PHARMACEUTICAL BIOLOGY,57(1),29-37.
MLA Yang, Haoyue,et al."Analysis of the protective effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid during fluoride-induced hypothyroidism in male Kunming mice".PHARMACEUTICAL BIOLOGY 57.1(2019):29-37.
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