Evaluation of Typhoon Waves Simulated by WaveWatch-III Model in Shallow Waters Around Zhoushan Islands | |
Sheng, Yexin1,2; Shao, Weizeng1; Li, Shuiqing2,3; Zhang, Yuming4; Yang, Hongwei5; Zuo, Juncheng1 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA |
2019-04-01 | |
卷号 | 18期号:2页码:365-375 |
关键词 | waves typhoon WaveWatch-III Zhoushan Islands |
ISSN号 | 1672-5182 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11802-019-3829-2 |
通讯作者 | Shao, Weizeng(shaoweizeng@zjou.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | In this study, we simulated typhoon waves in the shallow waters around the Zhoushan Islands using the WaveWatch-III (WW3) model version 5.16, the latest version released by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Specifically, we used in-situ measurements to evaluate the performance of seven packages of input/dissipation source terms in the WW3 model. We forced the WW3 model by wind fields derived from a combination of the parametric Holland model and high-resolution European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) wind data in a 0.125 degrees grid, herein called H-E winds. We trained the H-E winds by fitting a shape parameter B to buoy-measured observations, which resulted in a smallest root mean square error (RMSE) of 3 m s(-1) for B, when treated as a constant 0.4. Then, we applied the seven input/dissipation terms of WW3, labelled ST1, ST2, ST2+STAB2, ST3, ST3+STAB3, ST4, and ST6, to simulate the significant wave height (SWH) up to 5 m during typhoons Fungwong and Chan-hom around the Zhoushan Islands. We then compared the SWHs of the simulated waves with those measured by the in-situ buoys. The results indicate that the simulation using ST2 performs best with an RMSE of 0.79 m for typhoon Fung-wong and an RMSE of 1.12 m for typhoon Chan-hom. Interestingly, we found the simulated SWH results to be relatively higher than those of the observations in the area between Hangzhou Bay and the Zhoushan Islands. This behavior is worthy of further investigation in the future. |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFA0604901] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC 1401002] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC1402000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41776 183] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41606024] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41506033] |
WOS研究方向 | Oceanography |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | OCEAN UNIV CHINA |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000467123800011 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/161334] |
专题 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
通讯作者 | Shao, Weizeng |
作者单位 | 1.Zhejiang Ocean Univ, Marine Sci & Technol Coll, Zhoushan 316000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China 3.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Ocean Dynam & Climate, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China 4.State Ocean Adm, Natl Marine Environm Monitoring Ctr, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China 5.Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266590, Shandong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sheng, Yexin,Shao, Weizeng,Li, Shuiqing,et al. Evaluation of Typhoon Waves Simulated by WaveWatch-III Model in Shallow Waters Around Zhoushan Islands[J]. JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA,2019,18(2):365-375. |
APA | Sheng, Yexin,Shao, Weizeng,Li, Shuiqing,Zhang, Yuming,Yang, Hongwei,&Zuo, Juncheng.(2019).Evaluation of Typhoon Waves Simulated by WaveWatch-III Model in Shallow Waters Around Zhoushan Islands.JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA,18(2),365-375. |
MLA | Sheng, Yexin,et al."Evaluation of Typhoon Waves Simulated by WaveWatch-III Model in Shallow Waters Around Zhoushan Islands".JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA 18.2(2019):365-375. |
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