The Optimal Width and Mechanism of Riparian Buffers for StormWater Nutrient Removal in the Chinese Eutrophic Lake Chaohu Watershed
Cao, Xiuyun1; Song, Chunlei1; Xiao, Jian1,2; Zhou, Yiyong1
刊名WATER
2018-10-01
卷号10期号:10页码:11
关键词riparian buffer nitrification-denitrification phosphorus adsorption Lake Chaohu
ISSN号2073-4441
DOI10.3390/w10101489
英文摘要

Riparian buffers play an important role in intercepting nutrients entering lakes from non-point runoffs. In spite of its ecological significance, little is known regarding the underlying mechanisms of riparian buffers or their optimal width. In this study, we examined nutrient removal efficiency, including the quantity of nutrients and water quality, in the littoral zone of different types of riparian buffers in the watershed around eutrophic Lake Chaohu (China), and estimated the optimal width for different types of riparian buffers for effective nutrient removal. In general, a weak phosphorus (P) adsorption ability and nitrification-denitrification potential in soil resulted in a far greater riparian buffer demand than before in Lake Chaohu, which may be attributed to the soil degradation and simplification of cover vegetation. In detail, the width was at least 23m(grass/forest) and 130 m (grass) for total P (TP) and total nitrogen (TN) to reach 50% removal efficiency, respectively, indicating a significantly greater demand for TN removal than that for TP. Additionally, wetland and grass/forest riparian buffers were more effective for TP removal, which was attributed to a high P sorption maximum (Q(max)) and a low equilibrium P concentration (EPC0), respectively. The high potential nitrification rate (PNR) and potential denitrification rate (PDR) were responsible for the more effective TN removal efficiencies in grass riparian buffers. The nutrient removal efficiency of different types of riparian buffers was closely related with nutrient level in adjacent littoral zones around Lake Chaohu.

资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41877381] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41573110] ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment[2017ZX07603] ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology[2016FBZ07]
WOS关键词PHOSPHORUS SORPTION ; NITROGEN ; SOILS ; SEDIMENT ; ZONES ; DENITRIFICATION ; VEGETATION ; RETENTION ; RELEASE ; CLIMATE
WOS研究方向Water Resources
语种英语
出版者MDPI
WOS记录号WOS:000451208400204
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology ; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/28988]  
专题水生生物研究所_水环境工程研究中心_期刊论文
通讯作者Song, Chunlei
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Key Lab Algal Biol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cao, Xiuyun,Song, Chunlei,Xiao, Jian,et al. The Optimal Width and Mechanism of Riparian Buffers for StormWater Nutrient Removal in the Chinese Eutrophic Lake Chaohu Watershed[J]. WATER,2018,10(10):11.
APA Cao, Xiuyun,Song, Chunlei,Xiao, Jian,&Zhou, Yiyong.(2018).The Optimal Width and Mechanism of Riparian Buffers for StormWater Nutrient Removal in the Chinese Eutrophic Lake Chaohu Watershed.WATER,10(10),11.
MLA Cao, Xiuyun,et al."The Optimal Width and Mechanism of Riparian Buffers for StormWater Nutrient Removal in the Chinese Eutrophic Lake Chaohu Watershed".WATER 10.10(2018):11.
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