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Organic semiconductor heterojunctions as charge generation layers and their application in tandem organic light-emitting diodes for high power efficiency
Chen, Yonghua; Ma, Dongge
刊名JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY
2012
卷号22期号:36页码:18718-18734
ISSN号0959-9428
DOI10.1039/2jm32246c
英文摘要Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) can convert injected charge into photons. The upper conversion limit of single-unit OLEDs is at most one photon per injected electron. Alternatively, tandem OLEDs that vertically stack several single- unit OLEDs via charge generation layers (CGLs) can convert one injected electron into multiple photons, thus achieving greater brightness and current efficiency with a lower current. However, since the driving voltage consumed by conventional tandem devices scales linearly with the number of electroluminescent units, the resulting power consumption would be the same for both the single- unit and tandem OLEDs to obtain the same luminescence; this means that the power efficiency cannot be greatly increased for such tandem devices. Recently we found that using buffer-modified intrinsic organic semiconductor heterojunctions (OHJs) as the CGLs significantly enhanced the power efficiency of the fabricated tandem OLEDs, which was previously suggested to be difficult for tandem devices. In this feature article, we review the recent advances of tandem OLEDs based on OHJs as the CGLs, including the design concept and basic requirements of the energy levels and mobility of involved organic semiconductors. Our results show that the use of OHJs as CGLs is a universal concept for the fabrication of tandem OLEDs with high power efficiency. We believe that the concept of OHJs opens new perspectives for the rational design of CGLs to realize tandem devices with unprecedented improvement in power efficiency. In particular, it has great potential for use in the fabrication of tandem white OLEDs (WOLEDs) for solid-state-lighting.
语种英语
出版者ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
WOS记录号WOS:000307790300003
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/47601]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Ma, Dongge
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, Grad Sch, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Yonghua,Ma, Dongge. Organic semiconductor heterojunctions as charge generation layers and their application in tandem organic light-emitting diodes for high power efficiency[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY,2012,22(36):18718-18734.
APA Chen, Yonghua,&Ma, Dongge.(2012).Organic semiconductor heterojunctions as charge generation layers and their application in tandem organic light-emitting diodes for high power efficiency.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY,22(36),18718-18734.
MLA Chen, Yonghua,et al."Organic semiconductor heterojunctions as charge generation layers and their application in tandem organic light-emitting diodes for high power efficiency".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY 22.36(2012):18718-18734.
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