Spatial patterns of vegetation and climate in the North China Plain during the Last Glacial Maximum and Holocene climatic optimum
Li, Manyue1; Zhang, Shengrui2; Xu, Qinghai2; Xiao, Jule3,4,5; Wen, Ruilin3,5
刊名SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES
2019-08-01
卷号62期号:8页码:1279-1287
关键词North China Plain Last Glacial Maximum Holocene Climatic Optimum Pollen Vegetation Paleoenvironment
ISSN号1674-7313
DOI10.1007/s11430-018-9264-2
英文摘要Reconstructing the spatial patterns of regional climate and vegetation during specific intervals in the past is important for assessing the possible responses of the ecological environment under future global warming scenarios. In this study, we reconstructed the history of regional vegetation and climate based on six radiocarbon-dated pollen records from the North China Plain. Combining the results with existing pollen records, we reconstruct the paleoenvironment of the North China Plain during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and the Holocene Climatic Optimum (HCO). The results show that changes in the regional vegetation since the LGM were primarily determined by climatic conditions, the geomorphic landscape and by human activity. During the LGM, the climate was cold and dry; mixed broadleaf-coniferous forest and deciduous-evergreen broadleaf forest developed in the southern mountains, and cold-resistant coniferous forest and mixed broadleaf-coniferous forest were present in the northern mountains. The forest cover was relatively low, with mesophytic and hygrophilous meadow occupying the southern part of the plain, and temperate grassland and desert steppe were distributed in the north; Chenopodiaceae-dominated halophytes grew on the exposed continental shelf of the Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea. During the HCO, the climate was warm and wet; deciduous broadleaf forest and deciduous-evergreen broadleaf forest, with subtropical species, developed in the southern mountains, and deciduous broadleaf forest with thermophilic species was present in northern mountains. Although the degree of forest cover was greater than during the LGM, the vegetation of the plain area was still dominated by herbs, while halophytes had migrated inland due to sea level rise. In addition, the expansion of human activities, especially the intensification of cultivation, had a significant influence on the natural vegetation. Our results provide data and a scientific basis for paleoclimate modelling and regional carbon cycle assessment in north China, with implications for predicting changes in the ecological environment under future global warming scenarios.
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA05120202] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41702184] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41630753] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFA0603403] ; Science Foundation of Hebei Normal University[L2018B29]
WOS关键词LATE QUATERNARY ; LATE PLEISTOCENE ; EAST-ASIA ; POLLEN ; RECONSTRUCTIONS
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000472529900007
资助机构Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Science Foundation of Hebei Normal University ; Science Foundation of Hebei Normal University ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Science Foundation of Hebei Normal University ; Science Foundation of Hebei Normal University ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Science Foundation of Hebei Normal University ; Science Foundation of Hebei Normal University ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Science Foundation of Hebei Normal University ; Science Foundation of Hebei Normal University
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/92526]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院新生代地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Zhang, Shengrui; Xu, Qinghai
作者单位1.Hebei Normal Univ, Inst Nihewan Archaeol, Shijiazhuang 050024, Hebei, Peoples R China
2.Hebei Normal Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Hebei Key Lab Environm Change & Ecol Construct, Shijiazhuang 050024, Hebei, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Cenozo Geol & Environm, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
4.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Manyue,Zhang, Shengrui,Xu, Qinghai,et al. Spatial patterns of vegetation and climate in the North China Plain during the Last Glacial Maximum and Holocene climatic optimum[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,2019,62(8):1279-1287.
APA Li, Manyue,Zhang, Shengrui,Xu, Qinghai,Xiao, Jule,&Wen, Ruilin.(2019).Spatial patterns of vegetation and climate in the North China Plain during the Last Glacial Maximum and Holocene climatic optimum.SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,62(8),1279-1287.
MLA Li, Manyue,et al."Spatial patterns of vegetation and climate in the North China Plain during the Last Glacial Maximum and Holocene climatic optimum".SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES 62.8(2019):1279-1287.
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